网络社会支持的寻求:进食障碍患者的自我表露

IF 0.5 Q3 AREA STUDIES Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) Pub Date : 2019-06-29 DOI:10.24200/JONUS.VOL4ISS1PP244-364
Nur Azwin Zulkarnain, J. Jan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文主要研究饮食失调患者自我披露的网络构建,并展示了如何在公共领域内调解寻求在线社会支持的策略。McCormack(2010)指出,与离线环境相比,进食障碍患者参与在线支持团体,通过互联网匿名分享他们的感受和问题,更容易获得,成本更低。这是从国家饮食失调协会(NEDA)网站的论坛上收集数据的动机。使用计算机中介话语分析(CMDA)方法和North(1997)的《寻求社会支持策略》对2018年1月至2018年3月期间包含在线寻求支持实例的自我披露相关帖子进行了分析。研究结果显示,分享经验被认为是急诊科患者寻求支持的最常见策略。这导致了一个更长的帖子,其中详细解释了他们的问题。网上寻求支持所采用的策略似乎只是用来描述寻求支持者处理疾病的实际状况的一种渠道。此外,由于ED在亚洲被认为是不常见和不优先考虑的(Miller & Pumariega, 2001),从各种渠道获得帮助的可能性可能很少。因此,这项研究的结果提供了一个生动的形象,说明在线社会支持讨论如何被视为一个潜在的有效平台,以帮助东南亚的ED患者在康复过程中。关键词:计算机媒介话语,饮食失调,网络社会支持,自我表露,请求。引用自:Zulkarnain, n.a. & Mohd Jan, J.(2019)。网络社会支持的征求:饮食失调患者的自我表露。自然科学学报,34(1),344-364。http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol4iss1pp344-364
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SOLICITATION OF ONLINE SOCIAL SUPPORT: SELF-DISCLOSURE OF EATING DISORDER PATIENTS
This paper focuses on the online construction of self-disclosure of individuals suffering from eating disorders and demonstrates how strategies of soliciting online social support are mediated within the public sphere. McCormack (2010) indicates that participation of individuals suffering from eating disorders in online support groups, where they anonymously share their feelings and issues via the Internet, is more accessible and non-costly compared to offline settings. This serves as motivation for data to be collected from the discussion forums on the National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA) website. Relevant posts of self-disclosure containing instances of online solicitation of support dated from January 2018 to March 2018 were analysed using the computer-mediated discourse analysis (CMDA) method and North’s (1997) Strategies of Soliciting Social Support. The findings reveal that the sharing of experience is regarded as the most frequent strategy of soliciting support opted by ED patients. This result in a lengthier posts where detailed explanation of their problems were disclosed. It appears that the strategy utilized in online support-solicitation is merely a channel used in portraying the actual state of the support-seekers in handling their illness. In addition, as ED is perceived to be uncommon and unprioritized in Asia (Miller & Pumariega, 2001), the possibility of getting help from various channels may be scarce. Thus, this study’s outcome provides a vivid image on how online social support discussions can be considered as one of the potential effective platforms to help individuals in the Southeast Asia who suffer from ED in their recovery process. Keywords: Computer-mediated discourse, eating disorders, online social support, self-disclosure, soliciting. Cite as: Zulkarnain, N. A. & Mohd Jan, J. (2019). Solicitation of online social support: Self-disclosure of eating disorder patients. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 4(1), 344-364. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol4iss1pp344-364
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