20世纪60年代末乌斯特洛维奇别墅的数字调查:创建波兰战后现代主义建筑遗址的虚拟模型

IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Architecture Civil Engineering Environment Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.2478/acee-2022-0027
Jakub Bródka, Magdalena Wałek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文以波兰战后现代主义建筑遗产为主题。除了20世纪下半叶典型的单户住宅解决方案(所谓的“波兰立方体”)之外,还可以指出一些根据当时世界领先设计趋势设计的房屋的例子。这些建筑是应包括科学家、董事和政府官员在内的社会精英的个人要求而建立的。其中一件是20世纪60年代的现代主义别墅,位于ustroski -一个受欢迎的度假胜地,位于Beskid山脚下,为Jerzy将军建造Ziętek。缺乏准确、系统的文献,而这些文献将成为保护项目的基础。在这里,我们展示了对这个问题的回应,结果是开发了一个精确的清单文件和被调查对象的表示,这是战后现代主义建筑的宝贵遗产。本文提出的方法是基于无人机摄影测量和HBIM建模等数字工具的结合,并添加了通过深入研究获得的丰富数据库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Digital Survey of the Late 1960's Villa in Ustroń: Creating a Virtual Model of a Heritage Site of Polish Post-War Modernist Architecture
Abstract The paper undertakes the topic of architectural heritage of post-war modernism in Poland. Beside the typical single-family housing solutions from the second half of 20th century (the so-called “Polish cube”) it is possible to point out some examples of houses designed according to the world's leading design tendencies of that time. Those buildings were established on individual requests of the social elites including scientists, directors and government officials. One of such objects is a modernist villa from the 1960s located in Ustroń – a popular resort at the foot of the Beskid Mountains and built for General Jerzy Ziętek. There is a lack of its accurate, systematic documentation, which would become a basis for a conservation project. Here, we demonstrate a response to this problem which results in the development of a precise inventory documentation and representation of the investigated object, which is a valuable heritage of post-war modernism architecture. Methodology presented in this paper is based on combination of digital tools such as UAV photogrammetry and HBIM modelling and by adding a rich database obtained through thorough research.
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