用Karanja油制备生物柴油

Venkata Ramesh Mamilla, M. Mallikarjun, D. N. Rao
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引用次数: 26

摘要

以非食油为原料,在氢氧化钠催化下,以甲醇为原料进行酯交换反应,制备了生物柴油。在60℃时,最大转化率达到92%(油制酯)。研究了以甘露油为原料制备的生物柴油甲酯的重要燃料特性,如粘度、闪点、燃点、热值等,并与印度标准生物柴油的特性进行了比较。关键词:卡拉尼亚油;生物油;酯交换;
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Preparation of Biodiesel from Karanja Oil
Biodiesel was prepared from the non-edible oil of Karanja by transesterification of the crude oil with methanol in the presence of NaOH as catalyst. A maximum conversion of 92% (oil to ester) was achieved at 60c. Important fuel properties of methyl esters of biodiesel produced from karanja oil like viscosity, flash point, fire point, calorific value etc., was found out and compared to the properties of Indian standard biodiesel. Keywords-Karanja oil Biodiese, Transesterification.
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