多维数据仓库和挖掘——一种管理多个水库生态系统的方法

S. Nimmagadda, H. Dreher, O. Shtukert, N. Zolotoi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多沉积盆地由许多油气田组成。每个油田都有多口油气生产井,每口井都有多个储层产层,每个产层都有不同的流体——石油或天然气,或者两者都有。从沉积盆地尺度出发,将超类型维度分为储层和构造等原子维度和不可分割维度。在数据库术语中,基数代表一组元素、属性及其关系。在这里,每个元素都被解释为一个维度,在石油生态系统的背景下,对多个元素进行了多维度的叙述。描述了基于本体的基数,用于在多维数据模型之间设计约束和业务规则,以保持基数的完整性和一致性。为了分析石油生态系统及其储层连通性,描述了基于本体的基数。虽然沉积盆地本体论叙述了构造、储层、封印、物源和其他过程之间的连通性,例如这些元素的迁移和发生或存在的时间,但我们关注的是探索石油生态系统中多个储层和圈闭之间联系的方法。这种方法最大限度地减少了水库生态系统界限解释和管理过程中的模糊性。
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Multidimensional data warehousing and mining - An approach for managing multiple reservoir ecosystems
Many sedimentary basins comprise of numerous oil and gas fields. Each field has multiple oil and gas producing wells and each drilled well has multiple reservoir pay zones, with each pay zone having different fluids - either oil or gas and both. From a sedimentary basin scale, a super-type dimension is distinguished into its atomic and non-divisible dimensions, such as reservoir and structure. In database terminology, cardinality is representative of the set of elements-, and attributes and their relationships. Here, each element is interpreted as a dimension, narration of multiple dimensions for multiple elements within the context of a petroleum ecosystem. Ontology based cardinalities are described for designing constraints and business rules among multidimensional data models, to maintain integrity and consistency of the cardinalities. For the purpose of analyzing petroleum ecosystem and its reservoir connectivity, ontologies based cardinalities are described. Though sedimentary-basin ontology narrates, connectivity among structures, reservoirs, seals, source and other processes, such as migration and timing of occurrence or existence of these elements, but we focus on an approach exploring connections among multiple reservoirs and traps within a petroleum ecosystem. This approach minimizes the ambiguity during interpretation and management of reservoir ecosystems' limits or boundaries.
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