糖尿病、肥胖和高血压患者终末期肾病患病率与透析患者心血管风险

Muhammad Hanif, H. Javed, Umair Jallani, N. M. Ranjha
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引用次数: 3

摘要

慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)是肾功能不可逆扭曲的原因,导致终末期肾脏疾病(ESRD)。近30年来,终末期肾脏疾病的发病率急剧上升,早期慢性肾脏疾病的筛查经常被建议作为预防措施。导致终末期肾脏疾病的主要原因是糖尿病、高血压、高脂血症和肥胖。肥胖和体重指数增加是肾结石和慢性肾脏疾病的原因。本报告旨在确定终末期肾脏疾病在糖尿病肥胖个体中的患病率,以及透析患者在终末期肾脏疾病中更容易遇到的其他问题是心血管风险。GFR和肌酐清除率是确定肾功能的主要诊断工具。钙水平也可作为判断血管钙化的预测因素。
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Prevalence of end stage renal disease in diabetic obese and hypertensive patients and cardiovascular risk in dialysis patients
Chronic kidney disease(CKD) is the cause of irreversible detoriation of renal function which leads to end stage renal disease(ESRD).incidence of end stage renal disease has increased dramatically during last 30 years and screening for early stages of chronic kidney disease is often suggested as preventive measure.the main cause of end stage renal disease are diabetes, high blood pressure,hyperlipidemia and obesity.obesity and increased BMI are the cause of kidney stone and chronic kidney disease.this reports aim to determine the prevalance of end stage renal disease in diabetic obese individuals and other problems that are more likely to be encountered in the end stage renal disease are cardiovascular risks in dialysis patients.GFR and creatinine clearance are used as the major diagnostic tool to determined the kidney function. calcium level is also used as predictive factor to determine the vascular calcification.
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