俄罗斯现代绿色进程:问题与实施前景

N. Gadzhiev, S. Konovalenko, M. Trofimov, N. Rozhkova, A. M. Saipullaev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

的目标。研究俄罗斯“绿色交易”计划对该国经济发展的影响,分析其中长期实施中存在的主要问题和前景。本研究采用理论系统分析法、归纳法、推演法、比较描述性分析法、一般科学的会计方法进行。目前,世界上最具活力的发展中国家正在寻找确保绿色经济的建立和发展以及保护生态系统中现有生物多样性的方法。俄罗斯绿色协议项目是一个大规模的国家发展概念,直到2050年,重点是经济脱碳和恢复环境。笔者试图回答“俄罗斯绿色球场”项目在俄罗斯的实施前景如何”这个问题。根据这项研究,实施“俄罗斯绿色协议”的战略举措将需要大量的资金和投资成本。作者认为,为了实现我国整个社会经济体制的结构性现代化,有必要从国家和社会层面采取一整套组织、规则制定、行政和管理措施。实施“俄罗斯绿色协议”计划主要条款的必要性是毋庸置疑的,因为整个世界都面临着严重的全球环境挑战,这些挑战可能会毁灭人类自身。与此同时,通过发展清洁能源、提高能源效率和发展周期性经济来实现俄罗斯经济结构现代化的准备问题仍然是开放和不确定的。
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The modern green course of Russia: problems and prospects of implementation
Aim. To study the impact of the Green Deal of Russia program on the development of the country's economy, to analyze the main problems and prospects for its implementation in the medium and long term.Methods. The study was conducted using theoretical system analysis, induction, deduction, comparative‐descriptive analysis, general scientific method of accounting.Results. Currently, the most dynamically developing countries of the world are looking for ways to ensure the establishment and development of a green   economy   and   the   conservation   of   existing   biodiversity   in ecosystems. The Russian Green Deal project is a large‐scale concept for the   development   of   the   country  until  2050  with  an  emphasis  on decarbonizing the economy and restoring the environment. The authors made an attempt to answer the question, what are the prospects for the implementation of the "Green Course of Russia" program in the country. The  implementation  of  the  strategic  initiatives  of  the  "Green  Deal  of Russia", according to the study, will require significant both current and investment costs. The authors concluded that it is necessary to carry out a set   of   organizational,   rule‐making,   administrative   and   managerial measures  on  the  part  of  the  state  and  society  aimed  at  structural modernization of the entire socio‐economic system of the country.Conclusion. The need to implement the main provisions of the "Green Deal for Russia" program is beyond doubt, as the whole world is facing serious global environmental challenges that can destroy humanity itself. At the same time, the issue of readiness for the structural modernization of the Russian economy through the transition to the development of clean  energy,  energy  efficiency,  and  the  development  of  a  cyclical economy remains open and uncertain.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
50.00%
发文量
73
审稿时长
8 weeks
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