印度尼西亚万丹市预算政策过程的行动者参与

IF 0.3 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2019-11-13 DOI:10.26618/ojip.v9i2.2068
Delly Maulana, Endang Larasati, S. Suwitri, K. Kismartini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了实现区域政府预算,将其作为实现预期社会变革的工具,并按照权力下放的目的,需要民间社会、社区团体和其他利益攸关方参与公共管理,以影响政策制定过程和政策执行,从而改善公共服务和公共问责制。本研究的目的是描述制定预算政策的过程,并确定和绘制一些行为者的参与,包括正式行为者和非正式行为者,在万丹省地区政府制定预算政策的过程中。采用的研究方法是使用NVivo 12 Pro软件应用程序进行定性研究。目前研究的一些与预算编制过程有关的结论显然与行动者的政治关系有关,这将引起以活动提案形式提出的要求和请求。这一过程还会引起有关各方之间的各种妥协和讨价还价,包括影响它的价值体系。此外,万丹省政府2018年预算政策的制定过程,无论是规划还是预算编制,都只是一个程序,尚未实质性完成。因此,预算政策制定过程需要优先考虑更广泛的公众参与,特别是直接或间接地为政府讨论和收集投入或信息,从而建立一个透明和负责任的过程。
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Actor Participation of Budgeting Policy Process in Banten, Indonesia
In actualizing the Regional Government Budget (APBD) as an instrument for the desired social changes and in accordance to the purpose for decentralization, there needs to be the involvement of the civil society, community groups, and other stakeholders in public management to influence the policy formulation process and policy implementation which could improve public services and public accountability. The purpose of the current study was to describe the process of formulating the budgeting policy and identifying and plotting the participation of a number of actors, both formal actors and informal actors, in the process of formulating the budgeting policy in the Banten Province Regional Government. The research method employed was a qualitative research method using the NVivo 12 Pro software application. A number of the current study’s findings which were related to the budgeting process were clearly linked to the actors’ political relation which would give rise to demands and requests in the form of actvity proposals. This process would also give rise to various compromises and bargaining between the actors involved, including the value system which influences it. Moreover, the process of formulating the budgeting policy in Banten Province Regional Government in 2018, both in planning and budgeting, were done only as a procedure but not yet substantively. Therefore, budgeting policy formulation process needs to prioritize more widespread public participation, especially in discussions and collecting input or information for the government, both directly or indirectly so that a transparent and accountable process is created. 
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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
6
审稿时长
12 weeks
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