精神分裂症患者外周血淋巴细胞端粒长度的变化

Arkhipov Andrey Yurevich
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摘要

与一般人群相比,精神分裂症患者的预期寿命较短,早期死亡的主要原因是躯体疾病。精神分裂症是一种具有高遗传风险的复杂疾病,并且越来越被认为是一种全身性疾病,可能与各种躯体疾病具有共同的遗传基础。现代研究方法使我们能够发现疾病的病因、发病机制和预后。生物细胞中端粒长度的变化反映了细胞的发育和降解过程,也反映了细胞生命周期的各个阶段。端粒长度(TL)的减少被认为是与年龄相关的生物学标记之一,并且可以被精神分裂症的合并症加速。
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Telomeres Length Change in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes of Psychotic Patients with Schizophrenia
In patients with schizophrenia life expectancy is shorter compared to the general population and the main causes of early mortality are somatic diseases. Schizophrenia is a complex disorder with a high risk of inheritance and is increasingly recognized as a systemic disorder, presumably having a common genetic basis with various somatic disorders. Modern research methods allow us to discover the mechanisms of etiology, pathogenesis and outcome of diseases. Changing the length of telomeres in the cells of organisms reflects the processes of development and degradation of cells, as well as the stages of its life cycle. The reduction in Telomere Length (TL) is considered one of the biological markers associated with age and can be accelerated by comorbid conditions in schizophrenia.
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