生产风险、风险偏好与技术效率的规范与评估

S. Kumbhakar
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引用次数: 243

摘要

本文讨论风险偏好、生产风险和技术效率低下的规范和评估。它在生产经济学的三个独立领域做出了贡献。首先,我们建立了生产者对风险的态度模型,并推导了风险偏好函数(不假设效用函数的任何参数形式和代表生产风险的误差项的任何分布),当风险来自生产不确定性和技术效率低下时。其次,对标准生产风险模型进行了扩展,以适应技术无效率和生产者对风险的态度。最后,对技术效率模型进行了推广,以适应生产风险和生产者对风险的态度。牛津大学出版社版权所有。
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Specification and Estimation of Production Risk, Risk Preferences and Technical Efficiency
This article deals with specification and estimation of risk preferences, production risk, and technical inefficiency. It makes contribution in three separate areas of production economics. First, we model producers' attitude toward risk and derive risk preference functions (without assuming any parametric form of the utility function and any distribution of the error term representing production risk) when risk arises from production uncertainty and technical inefficiency. Second, the standard production risk model is extended to accommodate technical inefficiency and producers' attitude toward risk. Finally, the technical efficiency model is generalized to accommodate production risk and producers' attitude toward risk. Copyright 2002, Oxford University Press.
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