网络信息搜索:一个实证分析

Waseem Afzal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在后互联网时代,网络已经成为人们寻找信息的传统媒介。由于网络在信息搜索中的普遍作用,许多学者对其进行了不同方面的研究。本研究的目的是通过考察网络的特性(如易导航性、易搜索性)、信息的属性(如信息的组织、信息的质量、信息量)和人口因素在网络信息搜索中的作用,进一步扩展信息搜索研究的范围。一份调查问卷用于收集一所地区大学参与者的数据。描述性和推断性统计被用来分析这些反应。性别和年龄等人口统计因素对网络信息搜索的影响显著。具体来说,研究发现女性比男性更多地使用网络进行信息浏览,也更喜欢不同媒体格式的信息。研究发现,就信息属性(如信息质量)和网络特征(如搜索便利性)的重要性而言,年龄是一个重要的影响因素。与通常的看法相反,研究发现,随着计算机知识的增加,人们对在网上查找信息的便利性的重视程度降低了。权威的离线信息源在信息搜索中仍然被认为是非常重要的。本研究的结果将为资讯搜寻的研究提供参考,并有助资讯专业人士更方便地协助用户在网上搜寻资讯。
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Information Seeking on the Web: An Empirical Analysis
In the post-internet era, the Web has become a conventional Medium for information seeking. Due to the pervasive role of the web in information seeking many scholars have studied its different aspects. The purpose of this study is to further extend the scope of information seeking research by examining the role of the characteristics of the Web (e.g., ease of navigation, ease of searching), properties of information (e.g., organization of information, quality of information, amount of information), and demographic factors in information seeking on the Web. A survey questionnaire was used to collect data from participants at a regional university. Descriptive as well as inferential statistics were used to analyze the responses. Notable impact of demographics such as gender and age was found in the use of the Web for information seeking. Specifically, it was found that females used the Web for information surfing more than the male participants and also preferred more the availability of information in different media formats. Age was found to be a significant influencer in terms of the importance placed on properties of information (e.g., quality of information) and characterizes of the Web (e.g., ease of search). Contrary to the common perceptions, it was found that as knowledge about computers increased the importance placed on convenience in finding information on the Web decreased. Authoritative offline information sources were still considered highly important in information seeking. The findings of this study will inform research on information seeking and will help information professionals to better facilitate users' seeking of information on the Web.
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来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Information Management and Libraries
Pakistan Journal of Information Management and Libraries Social Sciences-Library and Information Sciences
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The PJIM&L is a double-blind refereed scholarly journal. It is committed to publish original research articles, scholarly critiques and conceptual contributions to the areas of Information Management, Information Science and Librarianship. Ideas and views expressed in papers published in the PJIM&L is the sole responsibility of authors. It does not necessarily reflect opinion/policy of the Department or Editorial Advisory Board.
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