利益攸关方参与尼日利亚西非农业生产力方案的水产养殖价值链

J. Omeje, A. Achike, C. Arene, P. Ifejika, L. Ifejika
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引用次数: 3

摘要

该研究评估了尼日利亚Kainji湖流域水产养殖价值链中西非农业生产力计划的利益相关者参与情况。采用两阶段抽样程序选择了20个社区的294个价值链参与者。采用饼图分析法、logistic回归分析法、李克特3点量表评定法和战略决策矩阵法对原始数据进行分析。参加方案的决定因素是婚姻状况、延长访问、协会会员资格和经验。此外,饲料碾磨(x =2.23)、鱼类加工(x =2.30)和批发销售(x ==2.2)的资金需求适中(需要贷款和设备),而桌型鱼类养殖的资金需求很高(x =2.59)。饲料加工(x =2.33)、鱼类加工(x =2.32)和批发营销(x =1.99)具有中等发展潜力(对收入、就业、减贫和粮食安全的影响),而餐桌规模鱼类养殖的发展潜力较高(x =2.55)。未来在价值链上的干预措施应该为每个价值链的财务需求提供必要的规定,并采用价值链中妇女和青年的反向整合。关键词:WAAPP,水产养殖,饲料磨粉,鱼类加工,批发销售
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Participation of stakeholders in aquaculture value chain of the West African Agricultural Productivity Programme in Nigeria
The study assessed stakeholder participation in the West African Agricultural Productivity Programme in aquaculture value chain of the Kainji Lake Basin, Nigeria. A two stage sampling procedure was used to select 294 value chain actors across 20 communities. Also, Pie charts, logistic regression analysis, 3 point Likert-type scale rating technique and strategic decision matrix were used to analyse primary data. The determinants of participation in the programme were marital status, extension visits, membership of an association and experience. Furthermore, there were moderate financial requirements (need for loan and equipment) in feed milling ( x =2.23), fish processing ( x =2.30) and wholesale marketing ( x ==2.2), while the financial requirement in table-size fish farming was high ( x =2.59). There were moderate development potentials (impacts on income, employment, poverty reduction and food security) in feed milling ( x =2.33), fish processing ( x =2.32) and wholesale marketing ( x =1.99), while the development potential of table-size fish farming was high ( x =2.55). Future interventions in the value chain should make necessary provisions for the financial needs of each value chain with the adoption of backwardforward integration of women and youths in the value chain. Keywords: WAAPP, aquaculture, feed milling, fish processing, wholesale marketing
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