工业人机界面再造:方法、目标和挑战

B. Dorninger, M. Moser, Albin Kern
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引用次数: 2

摘要

人机界面(HMI)在工业机器的操作中起着举足轻重的作用。根据制造商领域的扩展及其机器的范围以及可能的选项和变体,随后的HMI组件存储库可能会变得非常大,从而导致重大的维护需求和后续成本。成本压力和其他因素的结合,例如需求的重大变化,可能需要大量的重新设计。手动重新设计整个HMI框架的可行替代方案可能是对合适的部件使用(半)自动化的重新设计技术。我们描述了这样一个基于模型的再造过程,它依赖于对大型HMI框架的合适方面的现有源代码的静态分析。我们将概述我们的总体方法,包括目标,并强调将从源代码中提取的HMI组件信息转换为根据大型机械制造商现有产品组装和配置过程开发的完全重新设计的HMI基础设施的表示的一些重要挑战。
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Reengineering an industrial HMI: Approach, objectives, and challenges
Human Machine Interfaces (HMI) play a pivotal role in operating industrial machines. Depending on the extension of a manufacturers domain and the range of its machines as well as the possible options and variants, the ensuing HMI component repository may become substantially large, resulting in significant maintenance requirements and subsequent cost. A combination of cost pressure and other factors, such as significant change of requirements, may then call for a substantial reengineering. A viable alternative to manually reengineering the whole HMI framework might be the use of (semi)-automated reengineering techniques for suitable parts. We describe such a model based reengineering procedure relying on static analysis of the existing source code for suited aspects of a large HMI framework. We will sketch our overall approach including the objectives and highlight some important challenges of transforming HMI component information extracted from source code into a representation developed for the completely redesigned HMI infrastructure in the light of an existing product assembly and configuration process at a large machinery manufacturer.
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