痴呆症护理中的倾听技巧

Q4 Medicine Communication and Medicine Pub Date : 2022-02-17 DOI:10.1558/cam.19008
Kaitlin E. Cannava, Elizabeth Parks, Bentley Porterfield
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引用次数: 0

摘要

制定战略,为痴呆症患者提供有效的支持性信息,同时促进积极倾听者的福祉,对于健康的照顾者-照顾者-接受者关系至关重要。我们致力于识别、批评和探索痴呆症患者的倾听者和照顾者之间的语言模式的语用学,重点是培养积极倾听言语行为的更具包容性的概念。通过使用主动倾听观察量表(ALOS)对阿尔茨海默氏症和痴呆症背景下的66次对话进行内容分析,我们的研究结果创建了一个基线,从中探索倾听行为和照顾者和被照顾者的幸福感。结果表明,照顾者在每项指标上都表现出比照顾者更高的积极倾听行为,并且在整个谈话过程中,照顾者的积极倾听在全球范围内减少,而照顾者的积极倾听在全球范围内增加。最终,我们希望本研究能够通过解决沟通挑战来减少对照顾者角色的负面影响;增加受照护者作为倾听者的能动性和发言权,他们对沟通事件作出贡献;为主动倾听言语过程创造更具包容性的概念;并提高阿尔茨海默氏症和痴呆症护理环境中积极倾听的质量。
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Listening skills in dementia care
Developing strategies to provide effective supportive messages for people with dementia that also promote the wellbeing of active listeners is essential for healthy caregiver–care-recipient relationships. We work to identify, critique and explore the pragmatics of language patterns between caregiving listeners and care-recipient listeners who experience dementia, with a focus on cultivating a more inclusive conceptualization of active listening verbal behaviors. Through content analysis of 66 conversations in the Alzheimer’s and dementia context utilizing an adapted Active Listening Observation Scale (ALOS), our findings create a baseline from which to explore listening behaviors and the wellbeing of both caregivers and care-recipients. The results point to caregivers exhibiting higher active listening behaviors than care-recipients on every measure, and that across the duration of the conversation caregivers’ active listening on a global level decreases and care-recipients’ active listening increases. Ultimately, we hope that this research will decrease negative impacts on caregivers of the caregiving role, by addressing communication challenges; increase the agency and voice of care-recipients as listeners who contribute to communication events; create more inclusive conceptualizations of active listening verbal processes; and improve the quality of active listening in Alzheimer’s and dementia caregiving contexts.
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来源期刊
Communication and Medicine
Communication and Medicine Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Communication & Medicine continues to abide by the following distinctive aims: • To consolidate different traditions of discourse and communication research in its commitment to an understanding of psychosocial, cultural and ethical aspects of healthcare in contemporary societies. • To cover the different specialities within medicine and allied healthcare studies. • To underscore the significance of specific areas and themes by bringing out special issues from time to time. • To be fully committed to publishing evidence-based, data-driven original studies with practical application and relevance as key guiding principles.
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