皮肤真菌病-它对生活质量和经济负担的影响

Reyan Abdul Jamil, K. Saxena, Venkatarao Koti, Swosti Mohanty
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摘要

背景:皮肤真菌病是由一组被称为皮肤真菌的丝状真菌引起的浅表皮肤感染,它们影响角质化组织。世界上几乎有五分之一的人受其影响。它对患者的生活质量造成了巨大的影响,并给患者带来了经济负担。方法:采用DLQI问卷和经济负担问卷对确诊为皮肤真菌病患者的生活质量和经济负担的影响进行评估。使用适当的统计检验计算结果。结果:DLQI评分平均值±SD(范围)为14.48±5.18(3-23)。平均经济负担和经济忧虑得分分别为3.79±1.82(总分7分)和3.29±1.10(总分5分)。所有患者的生活质量均受到影响,大多数患者的影响为非常大至极大(72.5%),仅6.7%的患者观察到小影响,20.8%的患者观察到中度影响。结论:本研究结果表明,皮肤真菌病患者的生活质量严重受损,并且与经济负担有显著相关性。关键词:皮肤真菌病,生活质量,经济负担,经济忧虑,DLQI,时间结论:缺铁性贫血在热性惊厥患儿中发生率高于单纯热性疾病患儿。
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Dermatophytosis- its impact on quality of life and financial burden
Background: Dermatophytosis is superficial skin infection caused by group of filamentous fungi called dermatophytes that affect the keratinized tissue. Almost every fifth person in the world is affected by it. It causes huge impact on the quality of life and is a cause of financial burden on the patients. Methods: The impact on the quality of life and the financial burden in patients diagnosed with dermatophytosis was assessed using DLQI questionnaire and financial burden questionnaire. The results were calculated using appropriate statistical tests. Results: Mean DLQI Score±SD (Range) was 14.48±5.18 (3-23). Mean financial burden and financial worry scores were 3.79±1.82 (out of 7) and 3.29±1.10 (out of 5) respectively. Quality of life of all the patients was affected, majority of the patients had Very large to Extremely large effect (72.5%), Small effect was observed in only 6.7% and Moderate effect in 20.8% patients. Conclusions: The findings of the study showed that quality of life was highly impaired in the patients with dermatophytosis and it also showed a significant association with financial burden. Key words: Dermatophytosis, quality of life, financial burden, financial worry, DLQI , tinea Conclusion: Iron deficiency anemia is more frequent among children with febrile seizures than with febrile illness alone.
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