用于近零功率传感器的14.4nW 122KHz双相电流模弛豫振荡器

Shanshan Dai, J. Rosenstein
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引用次数: 41

摘要

本文提出了一种新型超低功耗双相电流模弛豫振荡器,该振荡器产生122 kHz数字时钟,在0.6 V时总功耗为14.4 nW。在-20°C至100°C的温度范围内,其频率依赖性为327 ppm/°C,在0.6 V至1.8 V范围内,其电源电压系数为±3.0%/V。该振荡器采用0.18 μm CMOS工艺,占地0.03 mm2。在室温下,它达到120 pW/kHz的性能值,使其成为迄今为止报道的最有效的弛豫振荡器之一。
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A 14.4nW 122KHz dual-phase current-mode relaxation oscillator for near-zero-power sensors
This paper presents a novel ultra-low-power dual-phase current-mode relaxation oscillator, which produces a 122 kHz digital clock and has total power consumption of 14.4 nW at 0.6 V. Its frequency dependence is 327 ppm/°C over a temperature range of -20° C to 100° C, and its supply voltage coefficient is ±3.0%/V from 0.6 V to 1.8 V. The proposed oscillator is fabricated in 0.18 μm CMOS technology and occupies 0.03 mm2. At room temperature it achieves a figure of merit of 120 pW/kHz, making it one of the most efficient relaxation oscillators reported to date.
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