基于深度高斯迁移学习的深度神经网络快速高效部署

Qi Sun, Chen Bai, Tinghuan Chen, Hao Geng, Xinyun Zhang, Yang Bai, Bei Yu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

近年来,深度神经网络(Deep neural networks, dnn)得到了广泛的应用,但其硬件部署优化非常耗时,并且没有有效地利用历史部署知识。在本文中,为了加速优化过程并找到更好的部署配置,我们提出了一种基于深度高斯过程(DGPs)的迁移学习方法。首先,在历史数据基础上建立深度高斯过程模型,学习经验知识;其次,在DGP模型的指导下,对新任务的调优集进行采样,将知识转移到新任务上;然后通过最大后验(MAP)估计根据调优集对DGP进行调优,以适应新任务,并最终用于指导任务的部署。实验表明,与以往的方法相比,我们的方法获得了最佳的卷积推理延迟,同时显著加快了优化过程。
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Fast and Efficient DNN Deployment via Deep Gaussian Transfer Learning
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely used recently while their hardware deployment optimizations are very time-consuming and the historical deployment knowledge is not utilized efficiently. In this paper, to accelerate the optimization process and find better deployment configurations, we propose a novel transfer learning method based on deep Gaussian processes (DGPs). Firstly, a deep Gaussian process (DGP) model is built on the historical data to learn empirical knowledge. Secondly, to transfer knowledge to a new task, a tuning set is sampled for the new task under the guidance of the DGP model. Then DGP is tuned according to the tuning set via maximum-a-posteriori (MAP) estimation to accommodate for the new task and finally used to guide the deployments of the task. The experiments show that our method achieves the best inference latencies of convolutions while accelerating the optimization process significantly, compared with previous arts.
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