良性囊肿卵巢癌的起源。

L. Maso, Vincenzo Canzonieri, R. Talamini, S. Franceschi, C. L. Vecchia
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在意大利进行的1031例上皮性卵巢癌和2311例对照病例对照研究中,56例和116例对照报告了良性卵巢囊肿病史,相对风险为1.3(95%可信区间= 0.9-1.8)。在255例组织学回顾的病例中,卵巢粘液瘤和子宫内膜样瘤以及I期或II期肿瘤更频繁地发生于囊肿,而口服避孕药或胎次的使用与卵巢囊肿的病史没有显著相关性。
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Origin of ovarian cancer from benign cysts.
In a case-control study of 1031 epithelial ovarian cancers and 2311 controls conducted in Italy, 56 cases and 116 controls reported history of benign ovarian cysts, corresponding to a relative risk of 1.3 (95% confidence interval = 0.9-1.8). In a subset of 255 histologically reviewed cases, mucinous and endometrioid ovarian neoplasms and neoplasms of stage I or II arose more frequently from cysts, while use of oral contraceptives or parity were not significantly related to history of ovarian cysts.
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