反刍动物碱性细孔菌的血清学研究

K. Ogimoto, S. Namioka, T. Suto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用交叉凝集法对从消化道分离的碱性细孔菌进行血清学分组。这些菌株之间存在复杂的抗原性关系,基本分为两类。一组为瘤胃源菌株,另一组为下消化道源菌株。对碱性细孔菌进行抗原结构检测,发现该菌除具有体细胞抗原外,还具有热不稳定抗原。进一步阐明了形成化抗原与热不稳定抗原的密切关系。该热不稳定抗原与肠杆菌的k抗原相对应。它与变形杆菌中的c型抗原相似,而与淋病奈瑟菌的b型抗原不相似。
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A Serological Study of Veillonella alcalescens Isolated from Ruminants
Serological grouping of Veillonella alcalescens strains isolated from the alimentary tract was performed by cross agglutination. There were complicated antigenic relationships among these strains, which were divided basically into two groups. One group consisted of strains of rumen origin and the other of strains of lower alimentary tract origin.When Veillonella alcalescens was examined for antigenic structure, it possessed heat-labile antigen in addition to somatic antigen. Furthermore, it was clarified that formolized antigen was closely related to heat-labile antigen. This heat-labile antigen corresponded to K-antigen of enterobacteria. It resembled C-type antigen found in Proteus, but did not resemble B-type antigen of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
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