用Fedora支持FAIR数据原则

Q2 Social Sciences LIBER Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI:10.18352/LQ.10247
David Wilcox
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引用次数: 2

摘要

使数据可查找、可访问、可互操作和可重用是一个重要但具有挑战性的目标。从基础设施的角度来看,存储库技术在支持FAIR数据原则方面起着关键作用。Fedora是一个灵活的、可扩展的开源存储库平台,用于管理、保存和提供对数字内容的访问。Fedora广泛用于各种机构,包括图书馆、博物馆、档案馆和政府组织。Fedora提供原生链接数据功能和基于文档完备的api的模块化体系结构,并且易于与现有应用程序集成。作为一个项目和社区,Fedora越来越关注研究数据管理,这使得它非常适合作为存储库平台来支持FAIR数据原则。Fedora通过为每个资源生成HTTP uri和允许将任意数量的附加标识符作为RDF属性与资源关联,为持久标识符提供了强大的支持。Fedora还支持任何模式中的富元数据,可以使用各种协议和服务对其进行索引和传播。作为一个链接数据服务器,Fedora允许在存储库内和更广泛的web上对资源进行语义链接。除了这些和其他支持研究数据管理的特性之外,Fedora社区还积极参与了相关的活动,其中最著名的是研究数据联盟。Fedora代表参加了许多关注研究数据存储库平台的需求和互操作性的兴趣和工作组。这种参与使得Fedora项目既可以影响研究数据联盟利益相关者的国际组织,也可以受其影响。本文将描述Fedora如何支持FAIR数据原则,包括相关特性和社区参与相关计划。
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Supporting FAIR Data Principles with Fedora
Making data findable, accessible, interoperable, and re-usable is an important but challenging goal. From an infrastructure perspective, repository technologies play a key role in supporting FAIR data principles. Fedora is a flexible, extensible, open source repository platform for managing, preserving, and providing access to digital content. Fedora is used in a wide variety of institutions including libraries, museums, archives, and government organizations. Fedora provides native linked data capabilities and a modular architecture based on well-documented APIs and ease of integration with existing applications. As both a project and a community, Fedora has been increasingly focused on research data management, making it well-suited to supporting FAIR data principles as a repository platform. Fedora provides strong support for persistent identifiers, both by minting HTTP URIs for each resource and by allowing any number of additional identifiers to be associated with resources as RDF properties. Fedora also supports rich metadata in any schema that can be indexed and disseminated using a variety of protocols and services. As a linked data server, Fedora allows resources to be semantically linked both within the repository and on the broader web. Along with these and other features supporting research data management, the Fedora community has been actively participating in related initiatives, most notably the Research Data Alliance. Fedora representatives participate in a number of interest and working groups focused on requirements and interoperability for research data repository platforms. This participation allows the Fedora project to both influence and be influenced by an international group of Research Data Alliance stakeholders. This paper will describe how Fedora supports FAIR data principles, both in terms of relevant features and community participation in related initiatives.
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来源期刊
LIBER Quarterly
LIBER Quarterly Social Sciences-Library and Information Sciences
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6 weeks
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