通过光学控制的极化子自旋射流

L. Pickup, J. Töpfer, H. Sigurdsson, P. Lagoudakis
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们用光学非共振激发几何图形证明了半导体微腔中弹道激子-极化子凝聚体扩展系统中的自旋极化射流。自旋射流的结构由数字可编程、空间非均匀的激发激光圆偏振度决定。激光激发、强粒子相互作用和自旋弛豫的存在导致极化子具有可调谐的自旋依赖势景观,由于相干物质波干涉而出现复杂的极化模式。我们的工作是在没有规范场的情况下实现偏振结构相干光源。
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Polariton spin jets through optical control
We demonstrate spin polarized jets in extended systems of ballistic exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities using optical non-resonant excitation geometries. The structure of the spin jets is determined by the digitally reprogrammable, spatially non-uniform, degree of circular polarization of the excitation laser. The presence of the laser excitation, strong particle interactions, and spin-relaxation leads to a tunable spin-dependent potential landscape for polaritons, with the appearance of intricate polarization patterns due to coherent matter-wave interference. Our work realizes polarization-structured coherent light sources in the absence of gauge fields.
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