泰国春武里省城市水体变化的驱动力

Q3 Environmental Science Applied Environmental Research Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI:10.35762/aer.2022.44.3.5
Nararuk Boonyanam, S. Bejranonda
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引用次数: 1

摘要

亚洲经济特区的快速城市化带来了水资源危机的风险。确定了春武里省水体变化趋势及其驱动力;泰国东部经济走廊(EEC)中城市化程度最高的地区,以分析该地区缺水的根本原因。利用2006 - 2019年土地利用图,利用土地利用过渡矩阵和土地利用动态性评价水体变化趋势。利用春武里街道364次观测的面板数据,采用面板数据分析方法对水体变化驱动力进行了评价。研究表明,水体正以每年10.72%的速度增加。最主要的变化因素是治理类型,其次是农业用地、气候变化和人口。研究结果强调了人造城市水体的增加趋势、地方当局的重要性以及国际合作的必要性。因此,政府应考虑加强与该地区水体变化相关的措施和政策,以对未来城市供水产生重大影响。
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The Driving Force of Urban Water Body Change in Chonburi Province, Thailand
The rapid urbanization from special economic zones (SEZs) in Asia poses a risk on water crisis. This paper identifies water body change trend and its driving force of change in Chonburi province; the most urbanized area in the Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC) of Thailand, in order to analyse the root cause of water shortage in the area. Land use maps from 2006 to 2019 were used to evaluate the changing trend in water bodies using land use transition matrix and land use dynamic degree. Panel data from 364 observations in the Chonburi sub-district was used to assess the driving forces of water body change using panel data analysis. The study reveals that the water bodies are experiencing an increasing trend at the annual rate of 10.72%. The most predominant factor of change is the type of governance, followed by agricultural land use, climate change and population respectively. The results highlight the increasing trend of human-made urban water bodies, the importance of the local authority and the need of international collaboration. Therefore, the government should consider to strengthen measures and policy relative to water body change in the area in order to induce significant impact on future urban water supply.
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来源期刊
Applied Environmental Research
Applied Environmental Research Environmental Science-Environmental Science (all)
CiteScore
2.00
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0.00%
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