Research and implementation of encoding and decoding technology of Layered Water Injection Based on Wave Code

The layered water injection technology based on wave code communication is one of the fourth-generation separated layer water injection technology, widely used in low permeability oil field with pressure operation injection Wells, has the advantages of simple operation and low cost. However, there is a problem of low communication efficiency. In order to solve the problem of low communication efficiency, this paper compares the advantages and disadvantages of amplitude time modulation encoding and pulse position interval encoding, and proposes a method based on pulse position interval encoding and decoding. Finally, the pressure wave communication experiment is carried out. The results show that when the pulse width is set to 5s, the communication time of a set of opening instructions is only 3 minutes, which greatly improves the communication efficiency of the wave coding process. The research on encoding and decoding can provide technical and theoretical support for improving the communication efficiency of layered water injection based on wave code.