氨基甲酸酯致癫痫药物纠正过程中大鼠脑和血乙酰胆碱酯酶活性的动态变化

A. S. Melekhova, L. G. Kubarskaya, A. Petrov, A. Bespalov, A. B. Verveda, A. V. Belskaya, M. Melnikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了模拟惊厥综合征,苯基氨基甲酸酯以1mg /kg的剂量腹腔注射。研究丙戊酸氨基酯(43 mg/kg)、焦米酚(50 mg/kg)和异苯胺(2 mg/kg)作为潜在的抗惊厥药物。在给药后10、30、60分钟、6和24小时取血和脑组织测定乙酰胆碱酯酶(AСhE)。如果使用可逆的AChE抑制剂和乙酰胆碱在中枢神经系统突触的积累中毒(由于AChE活性的抑制),只引起惊厥活动的初始表现,其他与AChE抑制无关的机制负责癫痫发作的进一步维持和复发过程。
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Dynamics of Changes in Acetylcholinesterase Activity in the Brain and Bood of Rats During Pharmacological Correction of Seizures Caused by Carbamate
To simulate a convulsive syndrome, phenylcarbamate was administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 1 mg/kg. Valproic acid aminoester (43 mg/kg), caramiphene (50 mg/kg), and diferidine (2 mg/kg) were investigated as potential anticonvulsant drugs. Blood and brain tissue for the determination of acetylcholinesterase (AСhE) were taken at 10, 30, 60 minutes, 6 and 24 hours after administration of the xenobiotic. In case of poisoning with reversible inhibitors of AChE and accumulation of acetylcholine in the CNS synapses (due to inhibition of AChE activity), only the initial manifestations of convulsive activity are caused, and other mechanisms not associated with AChE inhibition are responsible for the processes of further maintenance and recurrence of seizures.
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