学生的数学解题错误如何?

Dwi Novianti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本定性描述性研究旨在分析学生在解决数学性别问题时的错误。本研究的对象为数学教育线性规划专业的学生。样本选择使用有目的的抽样,通过查看按性别分类的线性程序材料的学生测试结果。本研究采用观察法、检验法和访谈法对数据进行分析,同时采用三角剖分法对数据源和三角剖分法对数据进行有效性检验。根据研究结果得出如下结论:(1)男女生经历的错误基本相似,但女生经历的错误少于男生;(2)高能力类男女生经历的错误类型不同,即女生只经历错误的过程错误和结果错误,而男生则经历转换错误、过程错误、结果错误;(3)低能力类男女生经历的错误类型相同。即误解、转换错误、过程错误、结果错误。在这项研究中,也没有受试者出现阅读错误。
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How the Student’s Error in Solution of Mathematics Problems?
This qualitative descriptive study aimed to analyze student errors to solve mathematical problems in gender. The subject in this research were Mathematics Education students in the Linear Program subject. The sample selection used purposive sampling by looking at the results of student tests on linear program material categorized by gender. The analysis data using observation methods, test methods and interview methods, meanwhile to validity test of the data using triangulation of data source and triangulation method. Based on the results of the study obtained results: 1) Errors experienced by male and female students are almost similar, but the mistakes experienced by female students are fewer than male students, 2) Female and male students with high ability categories possess different types of errors, namely female students only experience process errors and results of errors, while male experience transformation errors, process errors, results in errors, 3) Female and male students with low ability categories have the same type of errors, namely misunderstanding, transformation errors, process errors, results errors. In this study also none of the subjects experienced reading errors.
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审稿时长
6 weeks
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