添加黄花蒿对平菇生长特性及产量的影响

Chan-Jung Lee, Jung-Hoon Lee, Gyeong-Jin Min, Hye-Sung Park, Eun-ji Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在确定韩国栽培黄花蒿生产功能性平菇的最佳混合比例。培养23 d后,在添加5%黄花蒿的培养基中,菌丝生长12.7 cm,对照组为12.5 cm。菌丝的生长随着黄花霉的添加逐渐减慢,在70%黄花霉的存在下几乎没有任何生长(2.1厘米)。菌丝密度较高,处理间差异不显著。存在黄花蒿的菌毛直径大于对照,但菌毛厚度仅略高于对照。15%时茎杆厚度最大,10%时茎杆长度最长,但均低于对照。结果区L值在10%柴火时最高,在5%黄花蒿时淡水L值最高。在添加5%黄花蒿的培养基中,子实体产量最高,为122 g/850 ml,但在黄花蒿添加水平较高时,子实体产量显著下降。
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Growth characteristics and productivity of oyster mushroom with the addition of Artemisia annua
This study sought to determine the optimal mixing ratio of Korean cultivated Artemisia annua for production of functional oyster mushrooms. After 23 days of cultivation, mycelial growth was 12.7 cm in medium supplemented with 5% A. annua and 12.5 cm in control. Mycelial growth progressively slowed with the addition of A. annua, with barely any growth (2.1 cm) in the presence of 70% A. annua. Mycelial density was high density without significant difference between treatments. The pileus diameter was greater in the presence of A. annua than in the control, but the pileus thickness was only slightly higher compared to the control. The stipes thickness was greatest for 15% A. annua, and the length of stipes was longest at 10% A. annua, but was lower than the value of the control. The L value of the fruiting zone was highest 10% firewood, and the L value of freshwater was highest at 5% A. annua. The fruiting body yield was highest to (122 g/850 ml) in medium supplemented with 5% A. annua but markedly decreased at higher levels of A. annua.
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