哥印拜陀大学青年器官捐献知识及态度之结构化教学计划之成效

M. Nirmala, J. Leena, Rcj Reena, B. Keerthana, Sheeba Shalini R, Jenifer Gracy M, Anbu Selvi J, Lydia Jeeva Jothi D, Vanidevi D
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引用次数: 0

摘要

器官捐赠是将器官或生物组织捐赠给需要移植的活体接受者的过程。年轻的成年人,未来的社会需要意识到器官捐赠。本研究的目的是评估结构化教学计划(STP)对年轻人器官捐赠知识和态度的有效性。方法:采用准实验、一组前测后测设计。采用有目的抽样的方法,在哥印拜陀某高校抽取225名青年。采用结构化的器官捐献知识和态度问卷收集数据。结果:通过比较测试前和测试后的得分来确定STP的有效性。经t检验,前测知识得分(8.47±2.65)与后测知识得分(9.89±3.54)差异有统计学意义,t值为4.4170,p<0.001。98.22%的学生对前测成绩持肯定态度。有组织的教学计划有效地增加了大学青年对器官捐赠的认识。
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Effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on Level of Knowledge and Attitude regarding Organ Donation among Young Adults in Selected College, Coimbatore
Organ donation is the process of donating organs or biological tissue to a living recipient, who is in need of a transplant. Young adults, the future of the community need to be aware of organ donation. The Objective of the study is to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme (STP) on knowledge and attitude regarding organ donation among young adults. Methodology: A Quasi experimental, one group pre test post test design was used. Purposive sampling was used to select 225 young adults in selected college, Coimbatore. The data was collected using structured knowledge and attitude questionnaire regarding organ donation. Results: The effectiveness of STP was determined by comparing the pre test and post test scores. The ‘t’ test showed a significant difference between the pretest knowledge score (8.47±2.65) and post test knowledge score (9.89±3.54) with ‘t’ value of 4.4170 significant at p<0.001. 98.22% had favorable attitude in the Pre test Scores. The Structured Teaching Programme was effective in increasing the knowledge on organ donation among young adults in selected college.
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