严重自身免疫性肝炎合并格雷夫斯病1例

S. Bokhari, Patan Murthuza Khan, Ahmad Akl, Ali A AlTayib
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引用次数: 2

摘要

格雷夫斯病是一种常见的疾病,已知对各种器官有广泛的影响。由于高循环甲状腺激素的直接作用以及抗甲状腺药物(甲巯咪唑和丙硫脲嘧啶)的有害作用,肝功能障碍从轻度到重度都有文献记载。然而,与格雷夫斯病相关的严重自身免疫性肝炎(AIH)是罕见的,仅限于少数病例报道。女性,38岁,腹痛,结膜黄变。经检查,发现她患有格雷夫斯病和艾滋病。肝脏病理表现为AIH的典型特征。她对糖皮质激素治疗反应良好,甲状腺功能和肝脏组织学恢复正常。本文结合相关文献进行讨论。
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A case of severe autoimmune hepatitis associated with Graves' disease
Graves' disease is a common condition and is known to have a wide range of effects on a variety of organs. Hepatic dysfunction ranging from mild to severe due to direct effect of high circulating thyroid hormones as well as a deleterious effect of antithyroid medications (methimazole and propylthiouracil) has been well - documented in literature. However, severe autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) associated with Graves' disease is rare and limited to few case reports only. A 38-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain and yellowish discolouration of conjunctivae. On investigation, she was found to have Graves' disease and AIH. The liver histopathology showed typical features of AIH. She responded excellently to glucocorticoid therapy with normalisation of thyroid function and liver histology. The case is discussed with relevant literature review.
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