卡兹温患者对补充和替代医学的看法

A. Barikani, A. Beheshti, M. Javadi, S. Farahani, Firooz Barikani
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:我们几乎没有关于伊朗个人的程度及其对补充和替代医学的使用、其差异以及人们倾向于上述方法中使用的治疗方法的原因的信息。目的:2012年,我们开始研究伊朗加兹文(Qazvin)患者的观点,调查他们对补充和替代医学的看法。患者和方法:在横断面研究中,通过使用问卷收集数据。共有293名患者被转介到补充和替代医学中心进行了调查。这些中心采用拔火罐、顺势疗法和针灸等方法。问卷分为两部分,人口统计问题和主要问题,在这个特殊的研究。数据分析采用SPSS 19版软件,P < 0.05。结果:参与者的平均年龄为37.2±13.3岁,男性占60.8%。其中,70.6%的人已婚,24.4%的人单身。大约58%的人完成了本科教育。31.3%的参与者因精神疾病就诊,20.2%因风湿病就诊,8.2%因皮肤相关疾病到上述治疗中心就诊。91%的参与者报告使用替代和补充药物的效率。他们报告从该中心的顺势疗法、针灸和放血服务中获得的高满意度分别为17.2%、16.5%和18.2%。此外,70%的患者认为这种新的治疗方法非常成功,而27%的患者认为它不如他们尝试过的其他方法有效。结论:患者对替代和补充医学的接受程度较高,满意度较高。关键词:顺势疗法,针灸,放血
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Viewpoints of Patients in Qazvin Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Background: We have little information on the degree of individuals’ in Iran and their use of complementary and alternative medicine, its variations and the causes of people’s tendency towards the treatments used in the methods mentioned above. Objectives: In 2012, we set out to study the viewpoints of patients in Qazvin, Iran, examining how they feel about complementary and alternative medicine. Patients and Methods: In a cross-sectional study, data were collected through the use of a questionnaire. A total of 293 patients who had been referred to the complementary and alternative medicine centers were surveyed. These centers practice methods such as cupping, homeopathy and acupuncture. The questionnaire was divided in two parts, demographic questions and main questions, in this particular study. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 19 with P < 0.05. Results: The mean age of the participants was 37.2 ± 13.3, and 60.8 percent of them were men. In all, 70.6 percent and 24.4 percent of respondents were married and single, respectively. About 58 percent had completed their undergraduate education. The cause of 31.3 percent of the participants’ visits was mental sicknesses, 20.2 percent attended due to rheumatologic diseases, and 8.2 percent applied to the mentioned treatment centers seeking relief from skin-related diseases. Ninety-one percent of the participants reported using alternative and complementary medicine for its efficiency. The levels of high satisfaction they reported gaining from the center’s homeopathy, acupuncture, and phlebotomy services were 17.2%, 16.5%, and 18.2%, respectively. In addition, 70 percent of the patients found the new treatment method to be quite successful, while 27 percent found it to be less effective than other approaches they had tried. Conclusions: The people were receptive to the use of alternative and complementary medicine and their satisfaction level was high. Keywords: Homeopathy, Acupuncture, Phlebotomy
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