儿童友好村是防止儿童成为受害者和犯罪者的努力

Ratri Novita Erdianti, W. Wasis, Sholahuddin Al-Fatih
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为国家的下一代,国家为儿童保护提供保障是理所应当的。实现这一目标的方法之一是创建儿童友好型城市/县,这将成为印度尼西亚成功的法律保护要素之一。根据关于儿童友好城市/地区政策的2011年第11号妇女和儿童赋权部长条例,儿童友好地区/城市(KLA)是通过整合政府、社区和企业的承诺和资源,在政策、方案和活动中进行全面和可持续的规划,以确保儿童权利的实现,从而建立以儿童权利为基础的发展体系的地区/城市。制定基本以实现儿童权利为基础的《儿童权利法》,内容包括公民权利和自由、家庭环境和替代照料、基本保健和福利、教育、闲暇时间的利用、文化活动和特殊保护。为了实现KLA,村庄的参与是必要的。儿童友好村/kelurahan是实现儿童友好城市的指标。要实现儿童友好村,必须实现的一件事是保证儿童在生活各方面的权利得到实现。儿童友好村的目标之一是防止儿童处于弱势地位,成为犯罪者或犯罪行为的受害者。Dadaprejo村是成为儿童友好村的重要地区,由于儿童犯罪的问题猖獗,有必要帮助Dadaprejo村克服Dadaprejo村所经历的问题。通过在法律和心理学领域进行咨询、咨询和援助,它将能够找到克服Dadaprejo村所经历的问题的方法。这项服务的目的是建立一个能够防止儿童成为犯罪行为(滥用毒品和酒精)的受害者和犯罪行为肇事者的dadaprejo村。因此,Dadaprejo村将能够成为一个儿童友好村,确保儿童的生命,特别是避免犯罪行为。
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Child Friendly Villages as a Effort To Prevent a Child as Victims and as Perpetrator Crimes
As the next generation of the nation, it is proper for the state to provide guarantees for child protection. One of the ways to do this is by creating Child-friendly Cities/Regencies that will become one of the elements of successful legal protection in Indonesia. Based on the Minister of Women's and Children's Empowerment Regulation No. 11 of 2011 concerning Child-friendly City/District Policies, that Child -friendly Districts/Cities (KLA) are districts/cities that have a child rights-based development system through the integration of government, community, and business commitments and resources that are planned comprehensively and sustainably in policies, programs, and activities to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights. Developing the KLA basically based on the fulfillment of children's rights, covering civil rights and freedoms, family environment and alternative care, basic health and welfare, education, use of leisure time, and cultural activities, and special protection. In order to fulfill the KLA, village participation is needed to make it happen. Child-friendly village/kelurahan is an indicator of realizing a child-friendly city. To realize a child-friendly village, one of the things that must be fulfilled is the guarantee of the fulfillment of children's rights in all aspects of life. One of the goals of a child-friendly village is to keep children from a vulnerable position as perpetrators or victims of criminal acts. Dadaprejo Village is an important area to become a child-friendly village, with the problem of rampant deviations by children who fall into child delinquency, it is necessary to help Dadaprejo Village to overcome the problems experienced by DadapRejo Village. By conducting counseling, consultation, and assistance in the fields of law, and psychology, it will be able to find ways to overcome the problems experienced by Dadaprejo Village. The purpose of this service is to create a dadaprejo village that can prevent children from becoming victims of criminal acts (abuse of drugs, and alcohol) and perpetrators of criminal acts. Thus, Dadaprejo Village will be able to become a child-friendly village that ensures the lives of children, especially avoiding criminal acts.
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