从全权公使安德烈·托舍夫的视角看保加利亚和塞尔维亚在1908 - 1909年间的和解尝试

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI:10.53656/his2023-3-2-att
M. Valkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在追溯1908年至1909年期间,由贝尔格莱德政府官员发起的保加利亚人和塞尔维亚人之间的和解谈判。通过这种策略,他们试图确保东部边境的安全,这将使他们能够专注于其他紧迫的外交政策任务。在上述期间进行的谈判中,新任命的保加利亚驻塞尔维亚首都外交代表安德烈·托舍夫(Andrey Toshev)发挥了重要作用。研究的重要部分是基于对他写给保加利亚执政的民主党政府的报告和电报的深入研究和分析,这些报告和电报保存在索菲亚中央国家档案馆的基金176 K(外交和忏悔部基金)和315 K(保加利亚驻贝尔格莱德公使馆基金)中。还审查了这位经验丰富的保加利亚外交官关于所涉时期的后期作品,以便考虑到他后来在这个问题上的立场。本文采用的主要方法是历史分析。Тhe作者特别注意到塞尔维亚人对其在索非亚的潜在政治盟友表现出矛盾行为的倾向,这使后者不相信和解是一种现实的情况。
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Attempts at Rapprochement between Bulgaria and Serbia in the Period 1908 – 1909 through the Eyes of Minister Plenipotentiary Andrey Toshev
The article aims to trace the rapprochement negotiations between the Bulgarians and the Serbs in the period 1908 – 1909, initiated by the government officials in Belgrade. Through this maneuver, they are trying to secure their Eastern border, which would allow them to focus on their other pressing foreign policy tasks. An important role in the negotiations conducted during the mentioned period was played by the newly appointed Bulgarian diplomatic representative in the Serbian capital Andrey Toshev. A significant part of the research is based on a thorough study and analysis of reports and telegrams written by him to the ruling Democratic Party government in Bulgaria, preserved in funds 176 K (fund of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Confessions) and 315 K (fund of the Bulgarian Legation in Belgrade) of the Central State Archives in Sofia. The later works of the experienced Bulgarian diplomat, concerning the period in question, are also examined, in order to take into account his later positions on the subject. The main method used in the article is historical analysis. Тhe author pays special attention to the tendency of the Serbs to demonstrate ambivalent behavior towards their potential political allies in Sofia, which discourages the latter that rapprochement is a realistic scenario.
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Istoriya-History
Istoriya-History HISTORY-
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