{"title":"AGN的整体视图","authors":"Angela Malizia , Sergey Sazonov , Loredana Bassani , Elena Pian , Volker Beckmann , Manuela Molina , Ilya Mereminskiy , Guillaume Belanger","doi":"10.1016/j.newar.2020.101545","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>AGN<span> are among the most energetic phenomena in the Universe and in the last two decades </span></span><em>INTEGRAL</em>’s contribution in their study has had a significant impact. Thanks to the <em>INTEGRAL</em><span> extragalactic sky surveys<span>, all classes of soft X-ray detected (in the 2-10 keV band) AGN have been observed at higher energies as well. Up to now, around 450 AGN have been catalogued and a conspicuous part of them are either objects observed at high-energies for the first time or newly discovered AGN. The high-energy domain (20-200 keV) represents an important window for spectral studies of AGN and it is also the most appropriate for AGN population studies, since it is almost unbiased against obscuration and therefore free of the limitations which affect surveys at other frequencies. Over the years, </span></span><em>INTEGRAL</em> data have allowed to characterise AGN spectra at high energies, to investigate their absorption properties, to test the AGN unification scheme and to perform population studies. In this review the main results are reported and <em>INTEGRAL</em>’s contribution to AGN science is highlighted for each class of AGN. Finally, new perspectives are provided, connecting <em>INTEGRAL</em>’s science with that at other wavelengths and in particular to the GeV/TeV regime which is still poorly explored.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19718,"journal":{"name":"New Astronomy Reviews","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101545"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.newar.2020.101545","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"INTEGRAL view of AGN\",\"authors\":\"Angela Malizia , Sergey Sazonov , Loredana Bassani , Elena Pian , Volker Beckmann , Manuela Molina , Ilya Mereminskiy , Guillaume Belanger\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.newar.2020.101545\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>AGN<span> are among the most energetic phenomena in the Universe and in the last two decades </span></span><em>INTEGRAL</em>’s contribution in their study has had a significant impact. Thanks to the <em>INTEGRAL</em><span> extragalactic sky surveys<span>, all classes of soft X-ray detected (in the 2-10 keV band) AGN have been observed at higher energies as well. Up to now, around 450 AGN have been catalogued and a conspicuous part of them are either objects observed at high-energies for the first time or newly discovered AGN. The high-energy domain (20-200 keV) represents an important window for spectral studies of AGN and it is also the most appropriate for AGN population studies, since it is almost unbiased against obscuration and therefore free of the limitations which affect surveys at other frequencies. Over the years, </span></span><em>INTEGRAL</em> data have allowed to characterise AGN spectra at high energies, to investigate their absorption properties, to test the AGN unification scheme and to perform population studies. In this review the main results are reported and <em>INTEGRAL</em>’s contribution to AGN science is highlighted for each class of AGN. Finally, new perspectives are provided, connecting <em>INTEGRAL</em>’s science with that at other wavelengths and in particular to the GeV/TeV regime which is still poorly explored.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19718,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"New Astronomy Reviews\",\"volume\":\"90 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101545\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.newar.2020.101545\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"New Astronomy Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387647320300221\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"New Astronomy Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387647320300221","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
AGN are among the most energetic phenomena in the Universe and in the last two decades INTEGRAL’s contribution in their study has had a significant impact. Thanks to the INTEGRAL extragalactic sky surveys, all classes of soft X-ray detected (in the 2-10 keV band) AGN have been observed at higher energies as well. Up to now, around 450 AGN have been catalogued and a conspicuous part of them are either objects observed at high-energies for the first time or newly discovered AGN. The high-energy domain (20-200 keV) represents an important window for spectral studies of AGN and it is also the most appropriate for AGN population studies, since it is almost unbiased against obscuration and therefore free of the limitations which affect surveys at other frequencies. Over the years, INTEGRAL data have allowed to characterise AGN spectra at high energies, to investigate their absorption properties, to test the AGN unification scheme and to perform population studies. In this review the main results are reported and INTEGRAL’s contribution to AGN science is highlighted for each class of AGN. Finally, new perspectives are provided, connecting INTEGRAL’s science with that at other wavelengths and in particular to the GeV/TeV regime which is still poorly explored.
期刊介绍:
New Astronomy Reviews publishes review articles in all fields of astronomy and astrophysics: theoretical, observational and instrumental. This international review journal is written for a broad audience of professional astronomers and astrophysicists.
The journal covers solar physics, planetary systems, stellar, galactic and extra-galactic astronomy and astrophysics, as well as cosmology. New Astronomy Reviews is also open for proposals covering interdisciplinary and emerging topics such as astrobiology, astroparticle physics, and astrochemistry.