IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI:10.34314/jalca.v117i4.4897
Xinju Jia, Ran Tan, B. Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用一步法合成了多位点聚醚胺三嗪衍生物(ET),并通过FT-IR和1H NMR分析对其结构进行了确证。然后,将ET应用于鞣制过程,并对ET鞣制方法进行了优化和评价。结果表明,以8%的ET在pH 6条件下鞣制6 h后,皮革的收缩温度为83.9℃,厚度变化率为97.5%。XRD、DSC、TG、SEM和Zeta电位分析表明,ET可以与胶原侧链的氨基偶联,破坏纤维间的部分氢键,在不明显破坏胶原高级结构的情况下,显著改善皮革的柔软度。与传统铬鞣法相比,鞣制过程中废水中残留Cl-浓度降低了42.1%。制革过程中COD和TDS的排放量分别减少40.5%和27.2%。可以想象,ET鞣法为促进皮革工业的可持续发展提供了一种改进的途径。
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Synthesis of Multi-Site Polyether Amine Triazine Derivative for Sustainable Leather Manufacturing
In this work, a multi-site polyether amine triazine derivative (ET) was prepared via a one-step process and its structure was confirmed using FT-IR and 1H NMR analyses. Then, the ET was applied to the tanning process and the ET tanning approach optimized and evaluated. The result indicated that after tanning with 8% ET at pH 6 for 6 h, the shrinkage temperature of leather was 83.9°C and the thickness change rate was 97.5%. The XRD, DSC, TG, SEM and Zeta potential analyses demonstrated that ET could couple with the amino groups of the collagen side chains and breaking partial hydrogen bonds between fibers, brought significant improvement to the softness of leather without obvious damage to the high-level structure of collagen. Residual Cl- concentration in the wastewaterdecreased 42.1% in the tanning process compared to the conventional chrome tanning method. The emissions of COD and TDS in the tanning process reduced by 40.5% and 27.2%, respectively. It is conceivable that the ET tanning approach provides an improved approach to promote leather industry to develop sustainably.
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来源期刊
Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association
Journal of The American Leather Chemists Association 工程技术-材料科学:纺织
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
29
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association publishes manuscripts on all aspects of leather science, engineering, technology, and economics, and will consider related subjects that address concerns of the industry. Examples: hide/skin quality or utilization, leather production methods/equipment, tanning materials/leather chemicals, new and improved leathers, collagen studies, leather by-products, impacts of changes in leather products industries, process efficiency, sustainability, regulatory, safety, environmental, tannery waste management and industry economics.
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