用于测试移动块系统的模块化和可扩展体系结构的说明和设计

Achila Mazini, M. Samra, Lei Chen, M. Blumenfeld, G. Nicholson
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对列车控制系统进行测试是保证列车控制系统安全可靠运行的一项重要任务。虽然ETCS 2级的测试系统和策略已经到位,但随着移动模块/ETCS 3级系统的指定,有必要适当地减少对现场测试的依赖,鉴于增加的测试场景,强调需要扩展当前的测试能力,以实现移动模块的操作范式转换。本文报告了由Shift2Rail计划资助的MOVINGRAIL项目的结果,提出了一个移动块体系统的测试解决方案,作为提高当前实验室和测试实践可靠性的基线。为了更好地了解利益相关者的需求和要求,我们举办了一个研讨会,邀请了来自铁路信号系统行业和学术界的主要利益相关者,讨论从ETCS 2级过渡到移动块可能在测试领域带来的当前能力和挑战。根据研讨会的成果,成功移动块测试的三个重要要求形成了用于定义测试移动块信号系统的模块化和可扩展架构的基本假设。然后定义一个向后兼容的集成测试系统的组件和接口,也就是说,它适用于所有级别的ETCS,包括未来的虚拟耦合,而不管系统供应商是谁。
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SPECIFICATION AND DESIGN OF A MODULAR AND EXTENSIBLE ARCHITECTURE FOR TESTING MOVING BLOCK SYSTEMS
Testing train control systems is a crucial task to ensure their reliable and safe performance. Although testing systems and strategies for ETCS Level 2 are in place, as moving block/ETCS Level 3 systems are specified, the necessity to appropriately minimise the reliance on on-site tests, in light of increased testing scenarios, highlights the need to extend current testing capabilities to enable the operational paradigm shift of moving block. This paper, which reports on the results of the MOVINGRAIL project funded by the Shift2Rail programme, presents a testing solution for moving block systems to serve as a baseline for increasing the reliability of current laboratory and test practices. To obtain a good understanding of stakeholders’ needs and requirements, a workshop was held with key stakeholders from industry and academia who are involved in railway signalling systems to discuss the current capabilities and the challenges that the transition from ETCS Level 2 to moving block may raise in the testing domain. Based on the outputs from the workshop, three important requirements for successful moving block testing formed the foundational assumptions used to define a modular and extensible architecture for testing moving block signalling systems. The components and interfaces of an integrated test system that is backwards compatible, i.e., it applies to all levels of ETCS, including future virtual coupling, regardless of system supplier, are then defined.
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