功能化聚异丁烯及其与D, l -丙交酯嵌段共聚物的合成

P. Nikishau, E. Ksendzov, D. Shiman, L. V. Gaponik, S. Kostjuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了用各种烷氧苯(苯甲醚和4-苯氧丁醇)对聚异丁烯进行反应性改性的方法,得到功能化聚异丁烯。研究了4-苯氧基丁醇/1,5,7-三氮杂环[4.4.0]十二-5-烯体系中D, l -丙交酯的聚合反应。从而确定了合成聚异丁烯-b- d -l -丙交酯的最佳工艺条件。D, l -丙交酯在聚异丁烯高分子引发剂上聚合得到的共聚物(Mn = 14 300 g/mol和Mn = 36 600 g/mol, Mw / Mn≤2.5)具有微相有序性。嵌段共聚物的形成是通过1Н核磁共振波谱,凝胶渗透色谱和扫描电镜证实的。
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Synthesis of functionalized polyisobutylene and its block copolymers with D,L-lactide
Method of reactive polyisobutylene modification by various alkoxybenzenes (anisole and 4-phenoxybutanol) was proposed to form functionalized polyisobutylenes. Polymerization of D,L-lactide was explored on the 4-phenoxybutanol/1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene system. It led to determination of optimal conditions for gaining of poly(isobutylene-b-D,L-lactide). Such copolymers (Mn = 14 300 g/mol and Mn = 36 600 g/mol, Mw /  Mn ≤ 2.5) which were obtained by the polymerization of D,L-lactide on polyisobutylene macroinitiator shows microphase ordering. Formation of the block copolymers is confirmed by 1Н NMR spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, and scanning electron microscopy.
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