{"title":"基于opencl的fpga三维断层扫描反投影并行化","authors":"M. Martelli, N. Gac, A. Mérigot, C. Enderli","doi":"10.1109/DASIP.2017.8122119","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the evaluation of FPGAs resurgence for hardware acceleration applied to computed tomography on the back-projection operator used in iterative reconstruction algorithms. We focus our attention on the tools developed by FPGAs manufacturers, in particular the Intel FPGA SDK for OpenCL, that promises a new level of hardware abstraction from the developer's perspective, allowing a software-like programming of FPGAs. For this purpose, we start with evaluating different custom OpenCL implementations of the back-projection algorithm. With some clues on memory fetching and coalescing, we then further tune designs to improve performance. Finally, a comparison is made with GPU implementations, and a preliminary conclusion is drawn on FPGAs future in computed tomography.","PeriodicalId":6637,"journal":{"name":"2017 Conference on Design and Architectures for Signal and Image Processing (DASIP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"3D tomography back-projection parallelization on FPGAs using opencl\",\"authors\":\"M. Martelli, N. Gac, A. Mérigot, C. Enderli\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/DASIP.2017.8122119\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper deals with the evaluation of FPGAs resurgence for hardware acceleration applied to computed tomography on the back-projection operator used in iterative reconstruction algorithms. We focus our attention on the tools developed by FPGAs manufacturers, in particular the Intel FPGA SDK for OpenCL, that promises a new level of hardware abstraction from the developer's perspective, allowing a software-like programming of FPGAs. For this purpose, we start with evaluating different custom OpenCL implementations of the back-projection algorithm. With some clues on memory fetching and coalescing, we then further tune designs to improve performance. Finally, a comparison is made with GPU implementations, and a preliminary conclusion is drawn on FPGAs future in computed tomography.\",\"PeriodicalId\":6637,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2017 Conference on Design and Architectures for Signal and Image Processing (DASIP)\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"1-6\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2017 Conference on Design and Architectures for Signal and Image Processing (DASIP)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASIP.2017.8122119\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2017 Conference on Design and Architectures for Signal and Image Processing (DASIP)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASIP.2017.8122119","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
3D tomography back-projection parallelization on FPGAs using opencl
This paper deals with the evaluation of FPGAs resurgence for hardware acceleration applied to computed tomography on the back-projection operator used in iterative reconstruction algorithms. We focus our attention on the tools developed by FPGAs manufacturers, in particular the Intel FPGA SDK for OpenCL, that promises a new level of hardware abstraction from the developer's perspective, allowing a software-like programming of FPGAs. For this purpose, we start with evaluating different custom OpenCL implementations of the back-projection algorithm. With some clues on memory fetching and coalescing, we then further tune designs to improve performance. Finally, a comparison is made with GPU implementations, and a preliminary conclusion is drawn on FPGAs future in computed tomography.