当药剂师参与多学科会诊时,慢性炎症性关节炎患者生物DMARDS自我管理的改善

C. Bottois, J. Hubert, C. López-Medina, S. Dumas, S. Belo, C. Roux, M. Dougados, O. Conort
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和重要性:通过几个连续的卫生专业人员的干预,提高慢性炎症性关节炎(IA)患者对皮下(SC)生物DMARDs (bDMARDs)管理的信息,应该提高他们必要的安全知识和技能,以优化他们的治疗自我管理。目的和目的评估药师在多学科会诊(MC)中对提高接受SC bDMARDs治疗的IA患者的知识和技能的贡献。次要目的是评估对治疗依从性和患者满意度的影响。材料和方法这是一项经伦理委员会批准的前瞻性、单中心、6个月的试验。纳入标准为接受SC bDMARDs的IA患者。干预是一种访谈,旨在提高患者的知识和依从性。在基线(M0)、3个月(M3)和6个月(M6)时,分别使用自填问卷Biosecure和CQR-5评估知识和依从性。在M3时发送患者满意度问卷。主要结局是比较基线、M3和M6的生物安全评分。次要结果是比较基线、M3和M6时具有高水平知识和高依从性的患者比例以及患者满意度。统计分析使用了不同的检验:重复测量方差分析、Bonferroni和广义估计方程。结果研究时间为2019年10月至2020年7月。纳入79例患者(年龄50.4±14.7岁;性别比1.1)。在M0、M3和M6时,Biosecure评分分别为70.9±18.1、81.7±15和84.3±13.7。我们发现,在评分之间以及每个时间点之间存在显著差异(p结论和相关性)。药师参与MC可以显著提高患者对其bdmard的认识。在依从性方面,没有显著差异可以用已经很高的水平来解释。本研究强调了MC对患者对SC bDMARDs的了解以及患者满意度的积极影响。参考文献和/或致谢利益冲突无利益冲突
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6ER-027 Improvement in self-management of biological DMARDS for patients with chronic inflammatory arthritis when a pharmacist participates in a multidisciplinary consultation
Background and importance Enhancement of information for patients with chronic inflammatory arthritis (IA) on the management of subcutaneous (SC) biological DMARDs (bDMARDs) by the intervention of several successive health professionals should improve their necessary safety knowledge and skills for optimised self-management of their treatments. Aim and objectives To assess the pharmacist’s contribution to improving knowledge and skills of patients with IA treated with SC bDMARDs during multidisciplinary consultations (MC). The secondary objectives were to assess the impact on therapeutic adherence and patient satisfaction. Material and methods This was a prospective, single centre, 6 month trial, approved by the ethics committee. Inclusion criteria were patient with IA receiving SC bDMARDs. The intervention was an interview aimed at enhancing the patient’s knowledge and adherence. At baseline (M0), 3 months (M3) and 6 months (M6), knowledge and adherence were assessed using self-administered questionnaires, respectively, Biosecure and CQR-5. A patient satisfaction questionnaire was sent at M3. The main outcome was comparison of the Biosecure score at baseline, M3 and M6. Secondary outcomes were comparison of the rate of patients with a high level of knowledge and high adherence at baseline, M3 and M6, and patient satisfaction. For statistical analysis, different tests were used: repeated measures ANOVA, Bonferroni and generalised estimating equation. Results The study was conducted from October 2019 to July 2020. 79 patients were included (aged 50.4±14.7 years; sex ratio 1.1). At M0, M3 and M6, Biosecure scores were 70.9±18.1, 81.7±15 and 84.3±13.7, respectively. A significant difference between scores was found as well as between each time point (p Conclusion and relevance Participation of the pharmacist in the MC allowed for a significant improvement in patient knowledge of their bDMARDs. Regarding adherence, no significant difference can be explained by the already high level. This study highlights the positive impact of MC on patient knowledge of their SC bDMARDs, as well as patient satisfaction. References and/or acknowledgements Conflict of interest No conflict of interest
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