室温下基于半导体碳纳米材料的气体传感器的传感性能

Sun-Woo Choi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

半导体碳基纳米材料,包括单壁碳纳米管(SWCNTs)、多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)、石墨烯(GR)、氧化石墨烯(GO)和还原氧化石墨烯(RGO),由于其大表面积、高导电性和在室温下工作的能力,是非常有前途的传感材料。尽管具有这些优点,但与半导体金属氧化物纳米材料相比,半导体碳基纳米材料本质上具有重要的缺点,例如相对较低的气体响应、不可逆回收和较差的选择性。因此,在本文中,我们介绍了各种策略来克服这些缺点,并研究了提高气敏性能的原理参数。
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Sensing performances of Semiconducting Carbon Nanomaterials based Gas Sensors Operating at Room Temperature
s Semiconducting carbon-based nanomaterials including single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNTs), multi-walled CNT(MWCNTs), graphene(GR), graphene oxide(GO), and reduced graphene oxide(RGO), are very promising sensing materials due to their large surface area, high conductivity, and ability to operate at room temperature. Despite of these advantages, the semiconducting carbon-based nanomaterials intrinsically possess crucial disadvantages compared with semiconducting metal oxide nanomaterials, such as relatively low gas response, irreversible recovery, and poor selectivity. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce a variety of strategies to overcome these disadvantages and investigate principle parameters to improve gas sensing performances.
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