印尼结婚年龄规定变更后法律争论的元法学分析

Q1 Arts and Humanities Al Ihkam Jurnal Hukum Pranata Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.19105/al-lhkam.v18i1.7162
Ahmad Dakhoir, Sri Lumatus Sa’adah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文考察并批评了印尼案例中结婚年龄最低限制变化之外的法律论据,并对未来的法规提出了新的见解。这是一项采用元法学方法的规范性研究。主要数据是2019年第16号法律和印度尼西亚共和国最高法院使用内容分析技术分析的SIPP (system Informasi penelurian Perkara)报告。结果表明,2019年第16号法律第7条规定的改变最低结婚年龄限制的法律论据是基于对妇女权利丧失的假设、童婚案件的增加以及全球压力。从元法学的角度来看,这三个因素并不是改变最低结婚年龄限制的适当论据。与改变的目的相反,2019年第16号法律第7条颁布后,反而导致了童婚现象的增加。因此,建议在未来的规定中确定结婚年龄限制的标准中,也考虑到结合了生理成熟和社会责任的b ' ah ', ' qil ', ' b '的概念。
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Meta-Juridical Analysis on the Legal Arguments beyond Changes in Indonesian’s Marriage Age Rule
This paper examines then criticizes legal arguments beyond the change in marriage age minimum limit in Indonesian case then proposing a new insight fur future regularion. It is a normative research with a meta-juridical approach. The primary data is Law Number 16 of 2019 and the SIPP (Sistem Informasi Penelusuran Perkara) report of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results suggest that the legal argument for changing the minimum age limit for marriage as referred to in Article 7 of Law Number 16 of 2019 was motivated by assumption on the loss of women's rights, the increasing number of child marriage cases, and global pressures. From the perspective of a meta-juridical approach, the three factors are not appropriate arguments for changing the minimum age limit for marriage. On the contrary to the purpose beyond the change, the Article 7 of Law Number 16 of 2019 has rather caused the increasing child marriage after its issuance. Therefore, it is suggested that the standard for determining marriage age limit in the future regulation also considers the concept of of bâ’ah, ‘âqil, and bâligh which combine biological maturity and social responsibility.
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来源期刊
Al Ihkam Jurnal Hukum  Pranata Sosial
Al Ihkam Jurnal Hukum Pranata Sosial Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
16 weeks
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