教师的专业感觉:从热情到燃烧

D. Konstantinovsky, M. Pinskaya, R. Zviagintsev
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究采用教师职业幸福感的框架来研究俄罗斯学校教师职业地位的特殊性。本研究的信息库是2015-2016学年《教育市场与组织监测》的数据。教师问卷包括一份关于教师职业幸福感的单独问卷。本研究采用了问卷结构的EFA和CFA方法。根据教师的回答,有五组不同专业职位的教师。对这些群体的分析表明,专业职位的变形与以下因素相关:学校工作的社会背景、所在地区的特点、与弱势儿童有关的工作、与教学无关的高工作量以及对学校生活决策的低参与度。同时,以下因素没有显示出显著的联系:工资,服务年限或教师的年龄。此外,本文还对经典测试理论框架下教师幸福感问卷的心理测量分析结果进行了说明,以便将其作为一个独立的工具进行进一步的研究。
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Профессиональное самочувствие учителей: от энтузиазма до выгорания
The study uses the framework of professional well-being of teachers to study the peculiarities of their professional position in Russian schools. The information base of the study is the data of the Monitoring of Education Markets and Organizations4 for the 2015–2016 academic year. The teacher’s questionnaire includes a separate questionnaire on the professional well-being of teachers. The methodology of EFA and CFA of the questionnaire structure is used in the work. Based on the answers of teachers, there are five groups of teachers with different professional positions. The analysis of the groups shows that deformation of a professional position correlates with: the social context in which the school works, the characteristics of the territory, the work with disadvantaged children, high workload not related to teaching, and low involvement in making decisions about school life. At the same time, the following factors do not show a significant connection: the salary, the length of service or the age of the teacher. In addition, the results of psychometric analysis of teacher well-being questionnaire in the framework of the Classical Test Theory are indicated in the work in order to use it as an independent tool in further research.
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