伊朗德黑兰伊玛目侯赛因沙赫德小学一年级学生肥胖和瘦的频率

Seyed-Mahan Javadi-Larijani, Seyed-Mahbod Javadi-Larijani, Sharare Zafari
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摘要

背景:肥胖的流行,一度局限于成年人,现在已经渗透到儿科年龄范围,并显示出迅速升级的迹象。肥胖儿童成为肥胖成人的风险可能会增加。这项研究的目的是确定伊朗德黑兰伊玛目侯赛因沙赫德小学一年级学生的身高、体重和身体质量指数。材料与方法:对51例7 ~ 8岁的一年级儿童,用数字微生命秤测量体重,用便携式身高仪测量身高至0.1 cm。结果:共评估51名一年级学生,体重指数正常33人(64.17%),体重过轻4人(7.84%),超重11人(21.57%),偏瘦3人(5.88%)。结论:根据我们的研究结果,在校学生中肥胖的患病率比瘦的患病率更明显。因此,控制肥胖的预防措施对于促进学童的公共健康是必要的。
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Frequency of Obesity and Thinness among first grade Students of Imam Hossein Shahed Elementary School in Tehran, Iran
Background: The obesity epidemic, at one time confined to adults, has now penetrated the pediatric age range and shows every sign of a rapid escalation. Obese children may be at increased risk of becoming obese adults. The aim of this study was to determine the height and weight and body mass index of first grade students at Imam Hossein Shahed elementry School in Tehran, Iran.Materials and Methods: Body weight was measured by digital Microlife scale and height was measured to the nearest 0.1 cm with portable stadiometer in 51 first grade children aged 7-8 years.Results: A total of 51 first grade students were evaluated, 33 (64.17%) had normal body mass index, 4 (7.84%) were underweight, 11 (21.57%) were overweight and 3 (5.88%) were thin.Conclusion: Based on our findings, the prevalence of obesity was more pronounced than that of thinness in schoolchildren. Therefore, preventive measures for controlling obesity are necessary for public health promotion among schoolchildren.
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