地震作用下超高层建筑-地基-土相互作用弹塑性时程分析

Zhengzhou Hu
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摘要

为了研究超高层建筑的地震反应,在时域上考虑了超高层建筑-地基-土相互作用(SFSI)。同时编制了混凝土、钢筋、钢架结构的受力恢复本构模型程序。此外,采用与Drucker-Prager准则相匹配的Cohr-Moulomb准则描述了土体的非线性特征。建立了SFSI的三维弹塑性地震响应模型。考虑了土体的粘性阻尼和土体与地基的非线性接触。结合超高层建筑的工程实例,对其动力性能和弹塑性时程进行了计算。分析结果表明,结构构件的动力性能和力学性能发生了明显变化。研究结果对SFSI地震时程分析具有重要的工程应用价值。
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Elastic-Plastic Time-History Analysis for Super Tall Building-Foundation-Soil Interaction under Earthquake
In order to study the seismic response of super tall building, super tall building-foundation-soil interaction (SFSI) was considered under earthquake excitation in time domain. Meanwhile the program of force restoring constitutive models of concrete, steel bars, steel frame structure was developed. In addition, the nonlinear characteristic of soil was presented by Cohr-Moulomb criterion which matches Drucker-Prager criterion. The model of 3-D elastic-plastic seismic response of SFSI was established. The viscous damping of soil and the nonlinear contact between soil and foundation were considered. By taking practical engineering example of super tall building, the dynamic behaviors and elastic-plastic time-history analysis were calculated. The results of analysis showed that the dynamic behaviors and mechanics of structural components obviously changed. The results have significant engineering application for the seismic time-history analysis of SFSI.
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