{"title":"辐射阻尼,效率和指向性的小提琴正常模式低于4千赫","authors":"G. Bissinger, J. Keiffer","doi":"10.1121/1.1524623","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Simultaneous modal and acoustical measurements on three violins characterized the physical chain from bridge to sound below 4 kHz via normal mode rms mobility and radiativity, total damping, radiation efficiency, and averaged directivity. The fraction of vibrational energy radiated as sound was estimated as 31%±10% for the 1st corpus bending modes. Radiation efficiencies ranged from ∼0.004 to ∼1, rising with frequency, with lower and upper 1st corpus bending mode values of 0.12±0.03 and 0.11±0.04 respectively. Averaged directivity rose slowly from ∼1 for the lowest modes to ∼2 at 4 kHz. The A1 cavity mode radiates effectively via induced corpus motion.","PeriodicalId":87384,"journal":{"name":"Acoustics research letters online : ARLO","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"21","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Radiation damping, efficiency, and directivity for violin normal modes below 4 kHz\",\"authors\":\"G. Bissinger, J. Keiffer\",\"doi\":\"10.1121/1.1524623\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Simultaneous modal and acoustical measurements on three violins characterized the physical chain from bridge to sound below 4 kHz via normal mode rms mobility and radiativity, total damping, radiation efficiency, and averaged directivity. The fraction of vibrational energy radiated as sound was estimated as 31%±10% for the 1st corpus bending modes. Radiation efficiencies ranged from ∼0.004 to ∼1, rising with frequency, with lower and upper 1st corpus bending mode values of 0.12±0.03 and 0.11±0.04 respectively. Averaged directivity rose slowly from ∼1 for the lowest modes to ∼2 at 4 kHz. The A1 cavity mode radiates effectively via induced corpus motion.\",\"PeriodicalId\":87384,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acoustics research letters online : ARLO\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2003-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"21\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acoustics research letters online : ARLO\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1524623\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acoustics research letters online : ARLO","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1524623","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Radiation damping, efficiency, and directivity for violin normal modes below 4 kHz
Simultaneous modal and acoustical measurements on three violins characterized the physical chain from bridge to sound below 4 kHz via normal mode rms mobility and radiativity, total damping, radiation efficiency, and averaged directivity. The fraction of vibrational energy radiated as sound was estimated as 31%±10% for the 1st corpus bending modes. Radiation efficiencies ranged from ∼0.004 to ∼1, rising with frequency, with lower and upper 1st corpus bending mode values of 0.12±0.03 and 0.11±0.04 respectively. Averaged directivity rose slowly from ∼1 for the lowest modes to ∼2 at 4 kHz. The A1 cavity mode radiates effectively via induced corpus motion.