居民对没有处方抗生素使用的知识水平(2022年6月)

Asa Falahi, Novia Ananta Budiono, Amaliyah Nurul Hidayah, Rosida Rosida
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摘要

抗生素是用来治疗细菌感染的药物,包括一组只有在药店凭医生处方购买的强效药物。不当使用抗生素可导致治疗效果降低、患者死亡风险增加、耐药性广泛存在以及治疗费用高昂。本研究的目的是了解Perumahan Pondok Gede RT 06 RW 33 Kaliwates Jember地区关于无医生处方使用抗生素的社会知识水平。本研究采用横断面方法进行描述性调查研究。抽样技术采用有目的抽样,按纳入标准,获得60份样本。通过研究和数据分析,得到了3个领域的知识百分比水平,知道领域为61%(足够类别),理解领域为52%(较少类别),应用领域为58%(足够类别)。结论:Perumahan Pondok Gede RT 06 RW 33的社会知识水平在无医生处方使用抗生素方面是足够的类别。
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TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT PERUMAHAN PONDOK GEDE JEMBER TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK TANPA RESEP DOKTER (Periode Juni 2022)
Antibiotics are drugs used to treat bacterial infections and including in a group of strong drugs that are only purchased at pharmacies with doctor's prescription. Inappropriate use of antibiotics can lead to less effective treatment, an increased risk of patient death, widespread resistance, and high treatment costs. The purpose of this study was to know the society knowledge level in  Perumahan Pondok Gede RT 06 RW 33 Kaliwates Jember about using antibiotics without a doctor's prescription. The type of this study was a descriptive survey research with a cross-sectional method. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with an inclusion criteria and obtain 60 samples. Based on research and data analysis obtain the percentage level of knowledge in 3 domains, in the know realm was 61% (enough category), in the understanding realm was 52% (less category), and 58% in the application realm (enough category). It can be concluded that the society knowledge level in Perumahan Pondok Gede RT 06 RW 33 is enough category about using antibiotics without doctor’s prescription.
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