{"title":"分子磁性","authors":"N. Chilton","doi":"10.1146/annurev-matsci-081420-042553","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Molecular magnetism, though distinctly a field within chemistry, encompasses much more than synthesis and has strong links with other disciplines across the physical sciences. Research goals in this area are currently dominated by magnetic memory and quantum information processing but extend in other directions toward medical diagnostics and catalysis. This review focuses on two popular subtopics, single-molecule magnetism and molecular spin qubits, outlining their design and study and some of the latest outstanding results in the field. The above topics are complemented by an overview of pertinent electronic structure methods and, in a look towards the future, an overview of the state of the art in measurement and modeling of molecular spin–phonon coupling. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Materials Research, Volume 52 is July 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"199","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Molecular Magnetism\",\"authors\":\"N. Chilton\",\"doi\":\"10.1146/annurev-matsci-081420-042553\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Molecular magnetism, though distinctly a field within chemistry, encompasses much more than synthesis and has strong links with other disciplines across the physical sciences. Research goals in this area are currently dominated by magnetic memory and quantum information processing but extend in other directions toward medical diagnostics and catalysis. This review focuses on two popular subtopics, single-molecule magnetism and molecular spin qubits, outlining their design and study and some of the latest outstanding results in the field. The above topics are complemented by an overview of pertinent electronic structure methods and, in a look towards the future, an overview of the state of the art in measurement and modeling of molecular spin–phonon coupling. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Materials Research, Volume 52 is July 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8055,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annual Review of Materials Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"199\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annual Review of Materials Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-081420-042553\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual Review of Materials Research","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-081420-042553","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Molecular magnetism, though distinctly a field within chemistry, encompasses much more than synthesis and has strong links with other disciplines across the physical sciences. Research goals in this area are currently dominated by magnetic memory and quantum information processing but extend in other directions toward medical diagnostics and catalysis. This review focuses on two popular subtopics, single-molecule magnetism and molecular spin qubits, outlining their design and study and some of the latest outstanding results in the field. The above topics are complemented by an overview of pertinent electronic structure methods and, in a look towards the future, an overview of the state of the art in measurement and modeling of molecular spin–phonon coupling. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Materials Research, Volume 52 is July 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.
期刊介绍:
The Annual Review of Materials Research, published since 1971, is a journal that covers significant developments in the field of materials research. It includes original methodologies, materials phenomena, material systems, and special keynote topics. The current volume of the journal has been converted from gated to open access through Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program, with all articles published under a CC BY license. The journal defines its scope as encompassing significant developments in materials science, including methodologies for studying materials and materials phenomena. It is indexed and abstracted in various databases, such as Scopus, Science Citation Index Expanded, Civil Engineering Abstracts, INSPEC, and Academic Search, among others.