莲藕汁及橙味莲藕饮料的酶解研究

子鹏 刘
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以莲藕为原料,以可溶性固形物含量为指标,采用单因素试验和正交试验研究了高温淀粉酶对淀粉的酶解作用,确定了适宜的酶解条件。以酶解莲藕汁为主要原料,制作橙味莲藕饮料,通过单因素试验和正交试验研究了橙汁、糖和水对饮料的影响。结果表明:α -淀粉酶温度为95℃,α -淀粉酶用量为0.75‰,发酵60 min,在此条件下,莲藕汁可溶固形物含量为11.6%;莲藕汁10毫升,橙汁5毫升,白糖1克,水5毫升,饮料感官评分为75分。
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Study on Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Lotus Root Juice and Orange-Flavored Lotus Root Beverage
Lotus root was used as raw material and soluble solid content as an index, the enzymatic hydrolysis of starch by high temperature amylase was studied by single factor and orthogonal test, and the suitable enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were determined. The enzymolized lotus root juice was used as the main raw material to make orange flavor-lotus root beverage, the effects of orange 食品与营养科学 juice, sugar and water on the beverage were studied by single factor and orthogonal test. The results were as follows: the temperature of α -amylase was 95 ˚C for 60 min, and the amount of α -amylase was 0.75‰, under these conditions, the soluble solid content of lotus root juice was 11.6%; 10 ml lotus root juice, 5 ml orange juice, 1 g white sugar, 5 ml water, the sensory score of the beverage was 75 points.
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