尼日利亚纳萨拉瓦州稻农福祉状况的决定因素

P. Fatoki, B. Ajibola
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摘要

本文研究了尼日利亚纳萨拉瓦州稻农福祉状况的决定因素。通过多阶段抽样程序,从卡鲁、科科纳和多马地方政府地区选取了181名稻农进行研究。数据分析采用频率、均值和logit回归模型。稻农对自己的幸福状况感到满意,在定义总体幸福的7个指标中,有5个指标令人满意。然而,诸如安全和未来保障等幸福状况指标并不令人满意。年龄、性别、水稻产量、收入和推广接触对稻农幸福感有显著的正向影响。政府和相关农业利益相关者应着眼于改善研究区稻农福利状况的关键影响因素。关键词:稻农,福祉,未来保障。
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Determinants of Well-being Status of Rice Farmers in Nasarawa State, Nigeria
This paper examined the determinants of well-being status of rice farmers in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. One hundred and eighty-one rice farmers from Karu, Kokona and Doma local government areas were chosen for the study by multi-stage sampling procedure. Data were analyzed using frequency, mean and logit regression model. Rice farmers were satisfied with their well-being status having satisfaction in five out of seven indicators that defined a general well-being. However, indicators of well-being status like safety and future security were not satisfactory. Age, sex, rice yield, income and extension contact had significant and positive influence on the well-being status of the rice farmers. Government and relevant agricultural stakeholders should focus on the key influencing factors in view of improving the well-being status of rice farmers in the study area. Keywords: rice farmers, well-being, future security.
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