环己烷与甲醇混合物的超声衰减测量

R. Thete, M. Shanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超声技术是研究混合物分子间和分子内相互作用的有力工具。它是一种无损检测工具。低振幅超声传播,如用于本工作,不会改变液体的分子结构。这种技术是最受欢迎的,因为它不允许局部加热。液体混合物随其任一组分的温度和浓度的变化而变化。本文利用超声脉冲回波技术研究了环己烷与甲醇混合物的物理性质。对环己烷与甲醇的混合物进行了超声衰减测量。本系统工作频率为5mhz,使用恒温器(Julabo F32)在温度控制环境下对混合物进行研究,温度控制精度为±0.10C。由于给定混合物中浓度的波动,超声波衰减具有极大值和极小值的非线性。
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Ultrasonic attenuation measurement in the mixture of cyclohexane and methanol
Ultrasonic technique is a powerful tool for the study of inter and intra-molecular interactions in a mixture. It is a non-destructive testing tool. Low amplitude ultrasonic propagation, as is used for the present work, does not change the molecular structure of a liquid. This technique is the most preferred one as it will not allow local heating. Liquid mixtures behave critically with the change in temperature and concentration in any of the component. In the present work, physical properties of mixture of cyclohexane and methanol are studied using ultrasonic pulse echo technique. Ultrasonic attenuation is measured to study mixture of cyclohexane and methanol. Present system is operated at 5 MHz frequency and the mixture is studied in the controlled temperature environment by using Thermostat (Julabo F32) with an accuracy of ±0.10C. Non-linearity in ultrasonic attenuation with maxima and minima is observed due to concentration fluctuations in the given mixture.
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