不同土地利用方式对黄土组织土壤性质的影响

IF 1.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Mires and Peat Pub Date : 2018-09-19 DOI:10.5772/INTECHOPEN.74151
A. Šlepetienė, Kristina Amaleviciute-Volunge, J. Šlepetys, I. Liaudanskienė, J. Volungevicius
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引用次数: 3

摘要

土壤排水和土壤耕作施肥对有机质矿化率和剖面结构变化有较大影响。研究结果表明,泥炭土的定量和定性特征随着再自然化过程和不同的管理方式而发生变化。本研究旨在评估青枯草组织溶胶的化学和物理性质,以及不同管理和再自然化过程导致的碳的定性和定量变化。湿地和泥炭地土壤是最大的有机碳储量之一,它们的利用有助于碳排放或积累过程。本文重点研究了不同土地利用方式对泥炭土壤有机碳积累和转化的影响。结果表明,管理和再自然化对青树组织溶胶的活性和由焦磷酸盐溶液提取的腐殖酸和黄腐酸以及腐殖酸化程度的影响。我们也在探索泥炭再自然化背景下有机碳变化的特殊性,并试图回答如何优化泥炭土壤的利用以及如何将其与再自然化过程相匹配以减少温室气体排放并有助于土壤中有机碳的积累和保护的问题。矿化率与剖面结构变化。研究结果表明,泥炭土的定量和定性特征随着再自然化过程和不同的管理方式而发生变化。本研究旨在评估青枯草组织溶胶的化学和物理性质,以及不同管理和再自然化过程中碳的定性和定量变化。湿地和泥炭地土壤是最大的有机碳储量之一,它们的利用有助于碳排放或积累过程。研究了不同土地利用方式对泥炭土壤有机碳积累和转化特性的影响。结果表明,管理和再自然化对青树组织溶胶的活性和由焦磷酸盐溶液提取的腐殖酸和黄腐酸以及腐殖酸化程度的影响。我们也在探索泥炭再自然化背景下有机碳变化的特殊性,并试图回答如何优化泥炭土壤的利用以及如何将其与再自然化过程相匹配以减少温室气体排放并有助于土壤中有机碳的积累和保护的问题。
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The Status of Pachiterric Histosol Properties as Influenced by Different Land Use
Soil drainage as well as soil cultivation and fertilization has considerable influence on the organic matter mineralization rate and changes in the profile structure. Our research suggested that quantitative and qualitative characteristics of peat soil are changing in response to the renaturalization processes and different management. The study set out to estimate chemical and physical properties of Pachiterric Histosol, qualitative and quantitative changes in carbon resulting from different management and renaturaliza tion processes. Wetland and peatland soils are among the largest organic carbon stocks, and their use contributes to carbon emissions or accumulation processes. The focus of our work is research into the peculiarities of organic carbon accumulation and transforma - tion as influenced by different land use of peat soil. Results on the chemical properties of Pachiterric Histosol showed the influence of management and renaturalization on mobile and by pyrophosphate solution extractable humic and fulvic acids and humification degree. We are also exploring the specificities of organic carbon variation in the context of peat renaturalization and are seeking to answer the question as how to optimize the use of peat soils and how to match up this with the renaturalization processes in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to organic carbon accumulation and conservation in the soil. mineralization rate and changes in the profile structure. Our research suggested that quantita tive and qualitative characteristics of peat soil are changing in response to the renaturalization processes and different management. The study set out to estimate chemical and physical prop erties of Pachiterric Histosol, qualitative and quantitative changes in carbon resulting from dif ferent management and renaturalization processes. Wetland and peatland soils are among the largest organic carbon stocks, and their use contributes to carbon emissions or accumulation processes. The focus of our work is research into the peculiarities of organic carbon accumula tion and transformation as influenced by different land use of peat soil. Results on the chemical properties of Pachiterric Histosol showed the influence of management and renaturalization on mobile and by pyrophosphate solution extractable humic and fulvic acids and humification degree. We are also exploring the specificities of organic carbon variation in the context of peat renaturalization and are seeking to answer the question as how to optimize the use of peat soils and how to match up this with the renaturalization processes in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and contribute to organic carbon accumulation and conservation in the soil.
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来源期刊
Mires and Peat
Mires and Peat ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
33 weeks
期刊介绍: Mires and Peat is a peer-reviewed internet journal focusing specifically on mires, peatlands and peat. As a truly “free-to-users” publication (i.e. NO CHARGES to authors OR readers), it is immediately accessible to readers and potential authors worldwide. It is published jointly by the International Peatland Society (IPS) and the International Mire Conservation Group (IMCG). Mires and Peat is indexed by Thomson Reuters Web of Science (2017 Impact Factors: 1.326 [two-year] and 1.638 [five-year]), Elsevier Scopus, EBSCO Environment Complete, CABI Abstracts, CSA Proquest (including their Aquatic Science and Fisheries Abstracts ASFA, Ecology, Entomology, Animal Behavior, Aqualine and Pollution databases) and Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). Mires and Peat also participates in the CABI Full Text Repository, and subscribes to the Portico E-journal Preservation Service (LTPA). Mires and Peat publishes high-quality research papers on all aspects of peatland science, technology and wise use, including: ecology, hydrology, survey, inventory, classification, functions and values of mires and peatlands; scientific, economic and human aspects of the management of peatlands for agriculture, forestry, nature conservation, environmental protection, peat extraction, industrial development and other purposes; biological, physical and chemical characteristics of peat; and climate change and peatlands. Short communications and review articles on these and related topics will also be considered; and suggestions for special issues of the Journal based on the proceedings of conferences, seminars, symposia and workshops will be welcomed. The submission of material by authors and from countries whose work would otherwise be inaccessible to the international community is particularly encouraged.
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