基于氟硅氧烷基质的固体聚合物电解质膜

IF 1 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemistry & Chemical Technology Pub Date : 2021-06-15 DOI:10.23939/CHCHT15.02.198
O. Mukbaniani, J. Aneli, T. Tatrishvili, E. Markarashvili
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了在铂催化剂催化下,2,4,6,8-四氢-2,4,6,8-四甲基环四硅氧烷(D4H)与2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-辛氟丙烯酸丁酯按1:4.2的比例进行硅氢化反应,得到了相应的加合物D4R'。在干氢氧化钾的存在下,对D4R进行开环聚合,得到了具有2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-辛氟戊酯丙酸侧基的梳型聚合物。通过FTIR、1H、13C和29Si NMR对合成产物D4R和聚合物进行了分析。通过聚合物与掺杂三氟甲基磺酸锂(三平)和二(三氟磺酰基)亚胺锂的四乙氧基硅烷的溶胶-凝胶反应,制备了固体聚合物电解质膜。在室温下,聚合物电解质膜的电导率在(1.9•10-6)~(5.9•10-10)S•cm-1范围内变化。
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Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membranes on the Basis of Fluorosiloxane Matrix
Hydrosilylation reactions of 2,4,6,8-tetrahydro-2,4,6,8-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4H) with 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl acrylate at 1:4.2 ratio of initial compounds catalysed by platinum catalysts have been studied and corresponding adduct D4R' has been obtained. Ring opening polymerization of D4R in the presence of dry potassium hydroxide has been carried out and comb-type polymers with 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentyl propionate side groups have been obtained. The synthesized product D4R and polymers were analyzed by FTIR, 1H, 13C, and 29Si NMR spectroscopy. The solid polymer electrolyte membranes have been obtained via sol-gel reactions of polymers with tetraethoxysilane doped with lithium trifluoromethylsulfonate (triflat) and lithium bis(trifluorosulfonyl)imide. It has been found that the electric conductivity of the polymer electrolyte membranes at room temperature changes in the range of (1.9•10-6) – (5.9•10-10) S•cm-1.
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来源期刊
Chemistry & Chemical Technology
Chemistry & Chemical Technology CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
44.40%
发文量
60
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