一水肌酸对力量和身体成分的影响

Bojan Bjelica, N. Aksović, Radica Alempijević, Milan Zelenović, I. Dragović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肌酸已成为运动员中非常受欢迎的补充剂。当代研究还表明,肌酸也有大量潜在的治疗应用。本系统综述的目的是在收集数据和分析2018-2020年期间发表的论文的基础上,测试CR对肌肉力量和身体成分的影响。文献研究在PubMed、Scholar谷歌和DOAJ数据库中进行。论文是根据多种标准选择的,它们表明,CR与锻炼计划相结合可以增加肌肉质量和力量,并减少执行特定活动所需的时间。在身体组成的变化中,观察到总质量和肌肉质量的增加,以及身体组成中的水分含量。每天10-20克,每周4-5天使用CR是提高运动表现和积极改变身体成分的有效工具。
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EFFECTS OF CREATINE MONOHYDRATE TO STRENGTH AND BODY COMPOSITION
Creatine has become highly popular supplement among athletes. Contemporary research also suggests that there is also a large number of potential therapeutic applications of creatine. Aim of this systematic overview is to test the effects of CR to muscle strength and body composition on the basis of the collected data and analysed papers published in the period 2018–2020. Literature research was performed in the following data bases: PubMed, Scholar Google and DOAJ. Papers were selected according to multiple criteria and they suggest that CR in combination with an exercise program produces results in increase of muscle mass and strength and it reduces time required for execution of a specific activity. Changes in body composition were observed in increase of total mass and muscle mass, as well as amount of water in body composition. Use of CR in amount of 10-20 g per day and frequency of 4–5 days a week is an efficient tool used for increase in sport performances and positive changes in body composition.
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